Endoscope Sensor Holder Integral Alignment Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

The assembly of small-sized components in endoscopes, such as the alignment between the imaging lens and the solid-state image pick-up element, is challenging due to the high precision required and the difficulty in achieving accurate positioning without specialized tools or advanced skills.

Innovation Solution

An endoscope design featuring a sensor holder with an integrally configured fitting part and extending wall parts that cover the solid-state image pick-up element, allowing for precise alignment and fixation of the imaging lens, enabling high-accuracy alignment between the imaging lens and the solid-state image pick-up element without the need for specialized jigs or advanced skills.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the diameter of the image pick-up device is reduced by using small-sized solid-state image pick-up elements and small-sized lens barrels, then the miniaturization of the endoscope is achieved, but the assembly difficulty increases and high-accuracy control is required for fine adjustment during alignment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediameter of image pick-up deviceVSAvoidassembly difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The holding member is divided into functionally distinct parts: a fitting part for coupling to the lens barrel and extending wall parts for positioning the image pick-up element. This segmentation allows each part to be optimized independently while simplifying the overall assembly process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The holding member acts as an intermediary component between the lens barrel and the image pick-up element. It provides a standardized interface (fitting part) and positioning structure (extending wall parts) that mediates the alignment process, eliminating the need for specialized jigs or microscopes during assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Volume of moving object

If small-sized solid-state image pick-up elements are used to reduce the diameter of the image pick-up device, then miniaturization is achieved, but high-accuracy control is required for fine adjustment of position during alignment between the imaging lens and the image pick-up element

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesize of solid-state image pick-up elementVSAvoidalignment accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The extending wall parts are pre-configured on the holding member to establish the correct position and orientation of the image pick-up element relative to the lens barrel. This preliminary positioning action eliminates the need for complex fine adjustments during final assembly, as the components are pre-aligned through the standardized interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The holding member's extending wall parts are designed to automatically position the image pick-up element in the correct alignment with the lens barrel through its integral structure. The component serves itself by providing built-in positioning features that ensure high-accuracy alignment without requiring external specialized tools or operator skill.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Area of stationary object

If the solid-state image pick-up element and lens barrel are made small-sized in radial direction, then the diameter of the image pick-up device is reduced, but specialized tools such as jigs and microscopes are required for positioning and mounting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradial size of componentsVSAvoidassembly tooling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The holding member is designed as a universal component that performs multiple functions: it holds the image pick-up element, provides a standardized fitting interface for the lens barrel, and incorporates extending wall parts for automatic positioning. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for specialized assembly tools, jigs, or microscopes, as the holding member itself provides all necessary alignment and fixation functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design facilitates easy and accurate alignment of the imaging lens and solid-state image pick-up element, enhancing the assembly process while maintaining a minimized diameter of the image pick-up device, ensuring high manufacturing efficiency and accuracy.

Implementation Method 1

a solid-state image pick-up element that photoelectrically converts imaging light incident on an image reception surface via the imaging lens

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric conversion: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS11278192B2Endoscope
Publication Date: 2022.03.22 FUJIFILM CORP
  • US11278192B2 patent drawing
  • US11278192B2 patent drawing
  • US11278192B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An endoscope includes an image pick-up device at a distal end part of an insertion part capable of being inserted into a body cavity. The image pick-up device includes a lens barrel that holds an imaging lens; an image sensor having a rectangular shape as an outer peripheral shape of the image reception surface on which imaging light incident via the imaging lens; and a sensor holder that holds the image sensor in a state where the image reception surface intersects a longitudinal direction of the insertion part. The sensor holder has a fitting part fitted to the lens barrel, and an extending wall part that extends in the longitudinal direction of the insertion part from the fitting part to cover at least a portion of the outer peripheral surface of the image sensor, and the fitting part and the extending wall part are integrally configured.