Endoscopic Image Processing Adapting Detection Criteria to Organ State

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing endoscopic image processing techniques require individual detection criteria for color tone changes in elevated regions, making it difficult to accurately detect regions of interest across varying states of organs, such as those affected by Helicobacter pylori infection, leading to inappropriate detection of lesions.

Innovation Solution

An endoscopic image processing device that recognizes the state of an organ and adjusts the detection criterion based on the recognition result, using trained models to detect regions of interest by switching between different detectors or adjusting threshold values depending on the organ's state, allowing for appropriate detection regardless of the organ's condition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If individual detection criteria are set for each elevated change region based on color tone changes, then detection accuracy for specific regions may improve, but the complexity of the detection system increases and it becomes difficult to handle varying organ states

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by creating a single detection system that can handle multiple organ states (normal, atrophic, inflamed) through automatic recognition. The detection criterion setting unit automatically selects appropriate criteria based on the recognized organ state, eliminating the need for manual individual configuration while maintaining high detection accuracy across different conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of detection criteria dynamically based on the recognized organ state. Different detection criteria are prepared for different organ states (normal, atrophic, inflamed), and the system automatically switches between them based on recognition results, allowing accurate detection without increasing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If detection criteria are adjusted for different organ states, then detection accuracy across varying conditions improves, but the number of detection criteria and system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection reliabilityVSAvoidnumber of detection criteria
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-preparing multiple detection criteria for different organ states (normal, atrophic, inflamed) and storing them in advance. The recognition unit identifies the current organ state and automatically selects the appropriate pre-prepared criterion, ensuring reliable detection without requiring complex real-time adjustments or manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If a single detection criterion is used for all organ states, then the system remains simple and easy to operate, but detection accuracy decreases for organs in abnormal states

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by enabling the detection system to automatically recognize the organ state and select the appropriate detection criterion without user intervention. The recognition unit and criterion setting unit work autonomously to match the current organ state with the most suitable detection criterion, maintaining system simplicity while achieving high detection accuracy for both normal and abnormal states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20240257348A1Endoscopic image processing device, endoscopic image processing method, and endoscope system
Publication Date: 2024.08.01 FUJIFILM CORP
  • US20240257348A1 patent drawing
  • US20240257348A1 patent drawing
  • US20240257348A1 patent drawing

AI summary

There are provided an endoscopic image processing device, an endoscopic image processing method, and an endoscope system that can appropriately detect a region of interest from an endoscopic image. An endoscopic image processing device that processes an endoscopic image acquires the endoscopic image, recognizes a state of an organ as an examination target from the acquired endoscopic image, sets a detection criterion for a region of interest according to a recognition result of the state of the organ, and detects the region of interest from the endoscopic image on the basis of the set detection criterion.