Endoscopic Suturing Bead with Arc Cross-Section and Inclined Penetration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing endoscopic suturing technologies face issues with high friction surfaces on suturing beads, difficulty in bead discharge through suturing needles, waste of suturing beads, and inability to verify proper bead discharge, leading to inefficient and inaccurate surgeries.

Innovation Solution

A suturing bead with an arc-shaped cross-section and inclined suture-penetrating part, a suturing needle equipped with a bead stopper and dummy bead for controlled discharge, and a side suction cap with a perpendicular suction port and mirror part for visual verification of bead placement, ensuring accurate and efficient suturing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a prior suturing bead is used, then it can perform suturing function, but it has a large friction surface with respect to a suture making it difficult to move through a suturing needle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemovement through suturing needleVSAvoidfriction surface
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The suturing bead is designed with a curved surface and an arc-shaped cross-section, which reduces the friction surface area compared to flat-sided beads. The curved geometry allows smoother passage through the suturing needle while maintaining effective suturing contact with tissue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Reliability

If a prior suturing needle is used, then it can deliver suturing beads, but there is no way to check whether the suturing bead is discharged properly resulting in waste of suturing beads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedischarge verificationVSAvoidwaste of suturing beads
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

A mirror surface is integrated into the side suction cap, allowing the surgeon to visually verify bead discharge through reflected light. This feedback mechanism enables real-time confirmation of successful bead delivery, preventing waste from failed discharges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The mirror surface utilizes light reflection properties to create visual indicators of bead discharge status, enabling optical detection of the suturing process outcome without requiring additional sensors or complex detection systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Loss of information

If a prior vacuum cap is used, then it can perform suction function, but it cannot check whether the suturing needle penetrates the sucked organ and whether the suturing bead is discharged properly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurgery area observationVSAvoidverification capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The side suction cap integrates multiple functions: suction capability, visual verification through mirror reflection, and observation of needle penetration and bead discharge. This multi-functional design provides comprehensive surgical information without requiring separate verification devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The mirror surface acts as an intermediary that reflects light from the surgery area, enabling indirect visualization of bead discharge and needle penetration status. This optical mediator provides verification capability without requiring direct line-of-sight or additional complex imaging systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Productivity

If multiple suturing beads are discharged for one stitch, then suturing can be performed, but it increases surgery time and surgeon fatigue

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuturing efficiencyVSAvoidsurgery time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The inclined suture-penetrating part replaces complex mechanical bead advancement mechanisms with a geometric solution. The inclination angle facilitates automatic bead movement through the needle during discharge, reducing the number of beads needed and simplifying the suturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS9782166B2Suturing bead, suturing needle, side suction cap and endoscopic organ suturing implement using same
Publication Date: 2017.10.10 ENDO ROBOTICS CO LTD
  • US9782166B2 patent drawing
  • US9782166B2 patent drawing
  • US9782166B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a suturing bead, a suturing needle, a side suction cap and to an endoscopic organ suturing implement using same. More specifically, the present invention relates to an endoscopic organ suturing implement comprising a suturing bead which can be naturally rested lying against the organ wall during discharge, a suturing needle by means of which it is possible to control discharge of the suturing bead, and a side suction cap constituted in such a way as to be able to prevent damage to other organs during surgery.