Endoscopy Pump Adaptive Pressure Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing medical pumps for endoscopy lack continuous, non-invasive blood pressure monitoring, leading to discontinuous pressure control in body cavities during procedures, which can result in inadequate fluid pressure adjustments and potential complications due to blood pressure fluctuations.

Innovation Solution

A medical device equipped with continuous, non-invasive blood pressure sensors, such as pulse oximeters or impedance sensors, that allow for real-time monitoring and automatic adjustment of fluid pressure in the body cavity to match the subject's blood pressure variations, ensuring precise control without disrupting blood flow or requiring surgical access.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual pressure control is used in the body cavity, then bleeding can be stopped by increasing pressure, but the pressure cannot be dynamically adjusted to blood pressure fluctuations causing renewed bleeding or excessive pressure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol reliabilityVSAvoidpressure adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit continuously receives blood pressure measurements from the sensor and automatically adjusts the pump's fluid pressure accordingly. This closed-loop feedback system ensures the cavity pressure dynamically adapts to the patient's blood pressure fluctuations, preventing both renewed bleeding and excessive pressure complications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from static manual pressure setting to dynamic automatic pressure adjustment. The pump's pressure output continuously changes in response to real-time blood pressure measurements, allowing the system to adapt to varying physiological conditions during the procedure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If classic blood pressure cuff is used for measurement, then blood pressure can be determined, but the measurement is discontinuous and requires measurement pauses to prevent tissue damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblood pressure measurement capabilityVSAvoidmeasurement continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor enables continuous blood pressure monitoring throughout the procedure without interruption. Unlike intermittent cuff measurements, the continuous sensor provides uninterrupted blood pressure data, allowing the control unit to constantly adjust cavity pressure and eliminating measurement pauses that would interrupt the surgical procedure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Measurement precision

If invasive blood pressure measurement via catheter is used, then continuous blood pressure monitoring is possible, but surgical access is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous blood pressure measurementVSAvoidsurgical access requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor acts as an intermediary device that provides continuous blood pressure monitoring without requiring invasive catheter insertion. It offers a non-invasive alternative that achieves the measurement continuity of invasive methods while avoiding the surgical access and associated risks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If pressure in the body cavity is increased to stop bleeding, then bleeding is controlled, but flushing fluid may be forced into blood vessels or tissue causing complications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebleeding controlVSAvoidfluid leakage complications
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit uses real-time blood pressure feedback to precisely regulate cavity pressure, maintaining it just sufficient to control bleeding without exceeding safe levels. This prevents flushing fluid from being forced into blood vessels or surrounding tissue, eliminating the risk of post-operative complications from fluid leakage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20230355856A1Medical Pump for Endoscopy
Publication Date: 2023.11.09 WOM WORLD OF MEDICINE GMBH
  • US20230355856A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a medical pump for endoscopy having a pressure control unit, wherein the pressure control unit takes into account blood pressure changes of the subject.