Endpoint Host Threat Tracking via Dynamic Network Segment Association

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing threat remediation systems are inadequate in monitoring, identifying, and remediating endpoint host threats consistently and effectively in real-time across an entire network, particularly due to the mobility of endpoint host threats within network segments.

Innovation Solution

A policy enforcer platform that tracks host threats in a network by receiving network segment and endpoint host session information, generating a data structure to associate network segments with endpoint host sessions, updating this structure based on changes in sessions and endpoint host locations, and enforcing threat policy actions for identified endpoint hosts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If security controls are implemented at the perimeter of the network, then external threats are blocked, but threats can bypass security controls when endpoint hosts laterally move to different network segments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethreat detection consistencyVSAvoidendpoint host mobility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors endpoint host locations and updates the data structure in real-time. When an endpoint host moves to a different network segment, the system detects this change through feedback from network segment information and session information, updates the association in the data structure, and maintains consistent threat detection across all network segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The data structure serves multiple functions: it associates endpoint hosts with network segments, tracks threat information across segments, and enables consistent policy enforcement regardless of host location. This universal data structure handles both lateral movement detection and threat policy enforcement in a single system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If the system tracks endpoint host locations across network segments, then threat detection consistency is improved, but system complexity increases due to continuous monitoring and data structure updates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethreat remediation consistencyVSAvoidtracking system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system combines network segment information, endpoint host session information, and threat information into a single integrated data structure. This merging eliminates the need for separate tracking systems for each type of information and simplifies the overall architecture while maintaining reliable threat detection across network segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-establishes the data structure with associations between network segments and endpoint hosts before threats occur. This preliminary setup allows for rapid threat detection and response without requiring complex real-time analysis when threats are detected, reducing system complexity during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If real-time updates are performed on the data structure based on session changes and location changes, then threat detection accuracy is improved, but processing time and system resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethreat identification accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs periodic updates of the data structure based on changes in network segment information and endpoint host session information. Rather than continuous processing, the system updates the data structure at periodic intervals or when specific change events occur, maintaining accurate threat identification while reducing processing time and resource consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentEP3544257B1Tracking host threats in a network and enforcing threat policy actions for the host threats
Publication Date: 2025.04.30 JUNIPER NETWORKS INC
  • EP3544257B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP3544257B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP3544257B1 patent drawingFigure 1C

AI summary

A device receives network segment information identifying network segments associated with a network, and receives endpoint host session information identifying sessions associated with endpoint hosts communicating with the network. The device generates, based on the network segment information and the endpoint host session information, a data structure that includes information associating the network segments with the sessions associated with the endpoint hosts. The device updates the data structure based on changes in the sessions associated with the endpoint hosts and based on changes in locations of the endpoint hosts within the network segments, and identifies, based on the data structure, a particular endpoint host, of the endpoint hosts, that changed locations within the network segments. The device determines a threat policy action to enforce for the particular endpoint host, and causes the threat policy action to be enforced, by the network, for the particular endpoint host.