Endwall Overhang Support via Inverted Roof Frame

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Solution Overview

Problem

The construction of endwall overhangs for buildings is challenging due to the need for reinforcing structures that can be cumbersome and expensive, often requiring builders to work in uncomfortable positions and making it difficult to use standard-size building materials.

Innovation Solution

A building design and method that includes a wall and roof frame with a support member and an overhang assembly comprising a roof piece, trim pieces, and a lengthwise member, where the roof piece is coupled with the support member's top surface, allowing for efficient and aesthetically pleasing endwall overhangs that match the silhouette of the eave.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If reinforcing structure is added underneath the overhang, then structural strength is improved, but builder comfort and construction efficiency deteriorate due to working from elevated positions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidbuilder comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of placing the reinforcing structure underneath the overhang (conventional approach), the patent inverts the approach by extending the roof frame members beyond the wall to directly support the overhang from above. This eliminates the need for builders to work from elevated positions underneath, while still providing the necessary structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Strength

If reinforcing structure is added underneath the overhang, then structural strength is improved, but construction cost and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidconstruction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional approach by extending roof frame members beyond the wall to support the overhang from above, eliminating the need for separate reinforcing structures underneath. This reduces material costs and construction time while maintaining structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The roof frame members serve multiple functions: they provide the primary roof structure, extend beyond the wall to directly support the overhang, and eliminate the need for separate reinforcing structures. This multi-functionality reduces overall construction cost and time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Length of moving object

If roof is made longer to create overhang, then overhang function is achieved, but difficulty in using standard-size building materials increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroof lengthVSAvoidmaterial standardization
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the overhang into modular sections that can be constructed using standard-size building materials. The roof frame members extend in standardized increments beyond the wall, allowing the use of conventional material sizes while achieving the desired overhang length.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8161709B2Method of making an endwall overhang
Publication Date: 2012.04.24 TUFF SHED
  • US8161709B2 patent drawing
  • US8161709B2 patent drawing
  • US8161709B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of making an endwall overhang for a structure is provided. The method may include providing a roof piece, a first trim piece, and a lengthwise member. The method may also include forming an overhang assembly by coupling the roof piece with a first surface of the lengthwise member and coupling the first trim piece with a second surface of the lengthwise member. The method may further include providing a structure and coupling a support member with the outside surface of an endwall of the structure, with the support member protruding from the endwall. The method may thereafter include coupling the overhang assembly to the structure by coupling the roof piece of the overhang assembly with a top support surface of the support member.