Blockchain Tokenization of Energy Attributes for Trusted Trading

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods fail to efficiently monetize and manage differentiated energy attributes (DEA) related costs and investments via the sale and digitization of DEA tokens (DEATs), leading to inefficiencies and skepticism in the energy market due to legacy carbon offset solutions.

Innovation Solution

A blockchain-based platform is used to mint, manage, and transact DEATs, enabling producers to digitize and monetize DEA verifications through smart contracts, ensuring secure, transparent, and efficient tokenization and trading of DEATs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If legacy carbon offset solutions are used, then carbon offsetting can be performed, but efficiency and market trust are reduced due to management and monetization failures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarket trustVSAvoidtransaction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional centralized carbon offset management systems with a blockchain-based decentralized system. The blockchain ledger provides immutable recording of carbon credits, while smart contracts automate verification, issuance, and trading processes, eliminating manual intervention and increasing both reliability and efficiency simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a digital token as an intermediary representation of carbon credits on the blockchain. This tokenized form enables transparent tracking and automated trading through smart contracts, resolving the trust-efficiency contradiction by providing both verifiable provenance and automated execution

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If DEA verification and tokenization processes are implemented, then producers can monetize DEA attributes, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonetization capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a multi-functional blockchain platform that handles verification, token issuance, trading, and retirement of DEATs within a single system. The smart contract framework provides universal automation across all these functions, reducing operational complexity despite the enhanced monetization capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-service through automated smart contracts that perform verification checks, issue tokens, and manage trading without manual intervention. The system automatically reconciles physical energy transactions with digital token movements, reducing the complexity burden on users

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If manual DEA verification and token management are used, then processes can be controlled, but transaction speed and efficiency are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransaction speedVSAvoidoperational simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action through pre-programmed smart contracts that contain all verification rules and token issuance logic before execution. This automation enables rapid transaction processing while maintaining controlled verification through predetermined criteria embedded in the contract code

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP4483318B1Minting and transacting tokenized differentiated energy attributes using blockchain
Publication Date: 2025.11.12 EARN DLT INC
  • EP4483318B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4483318B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

Systems and methods for quantifying, tracking, and transacting differential energy attributes (DEA) tokens using a private block chain network. Differentiated energy attributes verified by a verification entity pursuant to emission standards are digitized as differentiated energy attribute tokens (DEATs). A predetermined formula correlates the number of DEATs to be minted to the units of differentiated energy produced. DEATs are published to a differentiated energy producer's multi-signature wallet governed by the terms and conditions of a smart contract. DEATs may be transacted in a bilateral transaction between a buyer and seller under a transaction smart contract. The systems and methods enable differentiated energy producers to recuperate their DEA related costs and investments via the sale and monetization of DEATs as a value-add to the sale of energy.