Energy Consumption Pattern Monitoring via Parametric Model Comparison

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing energy consumption monitoring systems lack the ability to efficiently detect statistically significant changes in energy consumption patterns, making it difficult for energy consumers to manage their energy usage effectively and identify cost-effective changes.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that uses a load monitoring server to define influencing drivers and create models of energy consumption, employing linear regression and piecewise linear models to predict energy usage based on independent variables, and alerting consumers to statistically significant changes by comparing baseline and updated models.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If automated monitoring systems are implemented to detect changes in energy consumption patterns, then energy management efficiency is improved, but system complexity and implementation cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy management efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs automated model generation and comparison without requiring manual intervention. The load monitoring server automatically creates baseline models from historical data, generates updated models from current data, compares them to detect changes, and identifies statistically significant deviations. This self-service approach improves energy management efficiency while keeping operational complexity manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-generates baseline models from historical energy consumption data before monitoring begins. By having the baseline model ready in advance, the system can immediately compare current consumption patterns against established baselines, enabling rapid detection of changes without requiring complex real-time analysis setup.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If statistical analysis methods are used to detect significant changes in energy patterns, then measurement precision is improved, but computational requirements and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechange detection accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system focuses statistical analysis only on the most significant model parameters rather than performing exhaustive analysis on all possible parameters. By identifying and analyzing only the key parameters that contribute most to energy consumption patterns, the system achieves high measurement precision for change detection while avoiding the computational overhead of complete parameter analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Loss of energy

If detailed modeling of energy consumption patterns is performed, then energy cost management is improved, but data processing requirements and system resource consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy costVSAvoiddata processing energy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts and analyzes only the essential features and patterns from energy consumption data that are most relevant for cost management. Rather than processing all raw data in detail, the system identifies key driver variables and their relationships, modeling only the critical factors that influence energy costs. This selective approach improves energy cost management while reducing the computational resources and energy required for data processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS10554077B2Automated monitoring for changes in energy consumption patterns
Publication Date: 2020.02.04 SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC USA INC
  • US10554077B2 patent drawing
  • US10554077B2 patent drawing
  • US10554077B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A process for detecting statistically significant changes in energy consumption patterns by monitoring for changes in the parameters to a parametric energy model. Two parametric models of energy consumption are created: the first being a model providing an initial base line of energy consumption, the second being a test model to be compared to the initial base model. Statistically significant changes are detected by using a difference score that compares the parameters of two models along with the uncertainties of each parameter to determine whether the differences in the parameters of each model indicate a statistically significant deviation in the energy consumption pattern.