Wireless Energy Harvesting Requests With Charging Time Limits

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems lack efficient methods for managing energy harvesting requests between devices, leading to inefficiencies in energy conservation and distribution, particularly in scenarios where devices may not receive energy within specified durations.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for wireless communication that allow a first device to request energy from a second device capable of energy harvesting, with an indication of a maximum duration, and for the second device to charge the first device within this duration based on charging rules, while refraining from further charging after the duration expires, and utilizing historical energy request timing information to optimize energy distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a device requests energy from another device without time constraints, then the receiving device may have flexibility in energy transfer timing, but the requesting device may experience energy shortage or waste due to delayed energy receipt

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy receipt reliabilityVSAvoidenergy management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The requesting device performs preliminary actions by sending an energy request message with a maximum duration indication before energy transfer occurs. This allows the receiving device to prepare for energy transfer within the specified time window, ensuring reliable energy receipt while maintaining manageable complexity through structured communication protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of energy

If the second device continues charging beyond the maximum duration, then the first device may receive more energy than requested, but energy is wasted and the second device loses charging opportunities for other devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy wasteVSAvoidcharging throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the requesting device specifies a maximum duration for energy transfer, and the receiving device monitors and stops charging when this duration is reached. This feedback loop prevents energy waste by ensuring the second device refrains from charging after the maximum duration, while also maintaining high charging throughput by allowing the second device to accept new requests promptly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If the system uses historical information to optimize energy distribution, then energy allocation efficiency improves, but the system requires more data processing and storage capabilities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy distribution efficiencyVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary data collection by gathering historical information about energy requests and transfers. This historical data is then used to optimize energy distribution decisions, improving efficiency while managing complexity through structured data collection and analysis protocols that build upon established communication frameworks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250015632A1Energy harvesting parameters
Publication Date: 2025.01.09 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20250015632A1 patent drawing
  • US20250015632A1 patent drawing
  • US20250015632A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a first device may generate a request for energy from a second device that is capable of charging the first device in association with energy harvesting. The first device may generate an indication that indicates a maximum duration for which the request applies. The first device may transmit the request and the indication to the second device. Numerous other aspects are described.