Energy Storage Module Connection Structure Eliminating Harness Errors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing energy storage module connection structures are prone to erroneous wiring and disconnection issues due to the use of harnesses, leading to malfunctioning energy balancing circuits, increased manpower and time requirements, and complex assembly processes.

Innovation Solution

A connection structure featuring a bus bar with plate-shaped ends coupled to energy storage cell electrodes and a rod member with one end screwed to the bus bar and the other end inserted into a balancing circuit board, facilitating electrical connections through bolt fastening, thereby eliminating harness-related errors and simplifying assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a harness with insulation wires is used to electrically connect energy storage cells to balancing circuit terminals, then electrical connections can be established, but erroneous wiring, short circuits due to covering damage, or disconnection occur during wiring work

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiring reliabilityVSAvoidwiring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the harness component from the wiring system. Instead of using separate insulation wires to connect energy storage cells to balancing circuits, the invention integrates the electrical connection function directly into the energy storage cell structure through terminal boards with exposed terminal portions, thereby removing the source of wiring errors and disconnections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the electrical connection function with the energy storage cell structure. The terminal board is integrated into each energy storage cell assembly, combining the cell holder and electrical terminal functions into a single unified structure, eliminating the need for separate harness wiring

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of manufacture

If electrodes of multiple energy storage cells are connected to multiple bus bars with individual harness wires coupled to corresponding bus bars and balancing circuits, then electrical connections are established, but a lot of manpower and time are demanded and additional wiring processing is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly easeVSAvoidwiring time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the wiring function into integrated terminal boards that are part of each energy storage cell assembly. Each terminal board contains the necessary electrical terminals and connection structures, allowing independent assembly and connection without requiring centralized harness wiring operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The terminal boards are pre-integrated into the energy storage cell assemblies during cell manufacturing, with electrical terminals and connection structures prepared in advance. This preliminary integration eliminates the need for time-consuming on-site wiring operations and reduces assembly complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP3432331B1Connection structure for energy storage module
Publication Date: 2021.07.21 LS MATERIALS CO LTD
  • EP3432331B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3432331B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3432331B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

Disclosed is a connection structure for an energy storage module, which configures an electrical connection structure in an energy storage module that stores electric energy by using a plurality of energy storage cells. The connection structure includes a bus bar having a plate shape, the bus bar having both ends respectively coupled to electrodes of different energy storage cells; and a rod member having a rod shape, the rod member having one end coupled to the bus bar and the other end coupled to a board of a balancing circuit that performs energy balancing so that the electrode of the energy storage cell to which the bus bar is coupled is electrically connected to the balancing circuit. The connection structure may solve erroneous wiring or disconnection problems caused by using a harness for a wiring work, save manpower and time consumed in the wiring work, and simplify the assembly process for the energy storage module.