Engine Cover Boss Adhesive Coupling for Vibration Damping

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Engine cover vibrations lead to reduced sealing effectiveness and undesirable noise due to resonance with engine housing, allowing contaminants to enter and engine oil to leak.

Innovation Solution

An engine assembly design featuring a coupling region around the engine cover's periphery and an engine cover boss on a planar region, spaced apart from the coupling region, with a contact surface for adhesive application to the engine housing, enhancing rigidity and damping vibrations. The adhesive, such as RTV sealant, is applied to improve sealing and reduce noise, vibration, and harshness characteristics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the engine cover is securely coupled to the engine housing to form a seal, then sealing effectiveness is improved, but vibration and noise increase due to resonance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing effectivenessVSAvoidvibration and noise
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling is segmented into two distinct regions: a peripheral coupling region that provides sealing through mating features, and a separate boss region that provides vibration damping through adhesive coupling. This segmentation allows each region to perform its specific function without interfering with the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the engine cover are given different coupling characteristics: the peripheral region has rigid mating features for sealing, while the boss region has adhesive contact surfaces for vibration damping. This local differentiation optimizes each region's performance for its specific purpose.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If the engine cover is made rigid to maintain sealing, then sealing effectiveness is improved, but vibration resonance with the engine housing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing effectivenessVSAvoidvibration resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling system is divided into two functional segments: rigid peripheral mating features that maintain sealing geometry, and a compliant adhesive-bonded boss region that absorbs vibrations. This segmentation allows the cover to maintain both rigidity for sealing and compliance for vibration resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling system uses a composite approach combining rigid mechanical mating features at the periphery with compliant adhesive material at the boss region. This composite coupling strategy provides both the rigidity needed for sealing and the compliance needed for vibration damping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Object-generated harmful factors

If adhesive is applied at the coupling region to damp vibrations, then vibration damping is improved, but sealing effectiveness decreases due to interference with the seal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration dampingVSAvoidsealing effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling is segmented into two distinct regions: a peripheral coupling region for sealing and a separate boss region for vibration damping. This spatial segmentation allows adhesive to be applied where it dampens vibrations without interfering with the sealing interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The boss acts as an intermediary element that provides a dedicated location for adhesive application. This intermediary structure allows vibration damping to be achieved through the adhesive without the adhesive being present at the critical sealing interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If additional structural reinforcement is added to the engine cover to increase rigidity, then sealing is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing effectivenessVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The vibration damping function is extracted from the main cover body and concentrated into a separate boss feature. This extraction allows vibration control to be achieved through a localized element rather than requiring complex reinforcement throughout the entire cover structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of changing the overall structural parameters of the cover (adding ribs, thickening walls), the solution changes the coupling parameters by introducing a boss with adhesive contact surfaces. This parameter change achieves rigidity enhancement through the coupling mechanism rather than through cover structure modification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively increases the rigidity of the engine cover, improves sealing, and reduces vibrations and noise by using an adhesive to couple the engine cover to the housing, thereby preventing contaminants from entering and maintaining engine oil within the cavity.

Implementation Method 1

the engine cover boss comprising a contact surface configured to receive an adhesive to couple the engine cover to a corresponding contact surface of the engine housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive bonding: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS10054042B2Engine assembly with an engine cover or housing comprising a boss
Publication Date: 2018.08.21 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US10054042B2 patent drawing
  • US10054042B2 patent drawing
  • US10054042B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An engine assembly is provided, the engine assembly comprising an engine cover configured to cover a portion of an engine housing. The engine cover comprises: a coupling region provided around a periphery of at least a portion of the engine cover, the coupling region configured to mate with a corresponding coupling region on the engine housing so as to form a seal between the engine cover and the engine housing, and an engine cover boss provided on a planar region of the engine cover and spaced apart from the coupling region, the engine cover boss comprising a contact surface configured to receive an adhesive to couple the engine cover to a corresponding contact surface of the engine housing.