Engine Cycle Counting via Acceleration Categorization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for determining the degradation level of gas turbine engine parts rely on operational hours, which is inaccurate as different operational usage patterns can lead to varying levels of degradation, and manual inspections are costly and not comprehensive.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a cycle-counting system that identifies and categorizes engine cycles based on acceleration values, predicting the life cycle of engine parts by differentiating between full, partial, and trip cycles, and transmitting this information to a computing device for human-machine interface outputs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If operational hours are used to determine degradation level, then the assessment method is simple, but the accuracy of degradation assessment deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassessment method simplicityVSAvoiddegradation assessment accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter basis from operational hours to acceleration values. The system monitors acceleration during engine operation and uses these dynamic parameter changes to categorize cycles (full, partial, trip cycles) and assess degradation, thereby improving accuracy while maintaining reasonable complexity through automated sensing and classification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If manual inspections are conducted to assess degradation, then comprehensive detection is achieved, but cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection comprehensivenessVSAvoidinspection cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The engine monitoring system performs self-assessment by continuously collecting acceleration data and automatically categorizing cycles to predict degradation. This eliminates the need for expensive manual inspections while maintaining comprehensive detection capability through automated, continuous monitoring of engine operational patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical inspection systems with an automated electronic monitoring system that uses acceleration sensors and control logic to assess degradation. This substitution reduces cost while maintaining or improving detection comprehensiveness through continuous automated data collection and analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Measurement precision

If different operational usage patterns are considered, then degradation assessment accuracy improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedegradation assessment accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments operational cycles into distinct categories (full cycles, partial cycles, trip cycles) based on acceleration patterns. This segmentation allows the system to account for different operational usage patterns and their varying impacts on degradation while managing complexity through clear classification rules and automated categorization logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9644534B2Systems and methods for implementing engine cycle count
Publication Date: 2017.05.09 GE INFRASTRUCTURE TECH LLC
  • US9644534B2 patent drawing
  • US9644534B2 patent drawing
  • US9644534B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for implementing engine cycle counts are disclosed. One method may include determining, by at least one processor, a plurality of cycles associated with an engine; determining a category, by at least one processor, for each of the plurality of cycles based at least in part on an acceleration value associated with each of the plurality of cycles; and predicting, by at least one processor, a life cycle associated with the engine based at least in part on the determined category.