Vehicle Engine Sound Modulation for Natural Acceleration Cues

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional sound output devices for vehicles fail to accurately simulate engine sounds when the engine's number of revolutions remains constant, leading to a mismatch between actual and simulated sounds during vehicle acceleration or deceleration, causing an unnatural driving experience.

Innovation Solution

A sound output device that includes a generator producing sound signals based on engine revolutions, an obtainer for mobile body information, and a processing unit that modifies these signals to reflect the vehicle's behavior, ensuring the simulated sound matches the vehicle's dynamics, using techniques like amplitude or frequency modulation and filtering.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the sound signal is generated based only on the total number of revolutions of the rotating body, then the sound output is simple and stable, but the simulated sound does not match the vehicle's dynamic behavior when acceleration or deceleration occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of simulated sound matching vehicle behaviorVSAvoidcomplexity of sound signal processing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the sound signal processing adaptive and variable based on vehicle state. The processing unit dynamically adjusts sound parameters (such as frequency, amplitude, or timing) according to real-time vehicle acceleration, deceleration, or gear changes. This transforms the static sound generation system into a dynamic one that responds to changing vehicle conditions, resolving the contradiction between simple sound output and accurate behavioral representation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes parameter changes by modifying sound signal characteristics based on vehicle operational parameters. When the vehicle accelerates or decelerates, the processing unit changes parameters such as sound frequency, intensity, or phase to reflect the vehicle's dynamic state. This approach allows the system to maintain accurate sound-vehicle behavior correspondence without requiring complete redesign of the sound generation architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If the simulated engine sound accentuates the actual engine sound, then the driver can better grasp vehicle behavior, but the sound becomes unnatural when engine revolutions are constant during acceleration or deceleration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver's ability to grasp vehicle behaviorVSAvoidnaturalness of simulated sound
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by continuously monitoring vehicle state parameters (acceleration, deceleration, gear position) and using this information to adjust the sound signal processing in real-time. The processing unit receives feedback from vehicle sensors and modifies the simulated sound characteristics accordingly, ensuring that the accentuated sound remains natural and accurately reflects vehicle behavior even during constant engine revolutions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a static sound accentuation approach to a dynamic one where the degree and type of sound processing varies with vehicle state. During acceleration or deceleration, the processing unit dynamically adjusts sound parameters to maintain naturalness, while still providing sufficient accentuation for driver awareness. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction between enhancing driver perception and maintaining sound naturalness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device effectively synchronizes the simulated sound with the vehicle's behavior, enhancing the driving experience by ensuring the sound heard within the vehicle cabin accurately represents the vehicle's operational state, even when engine revolutions are constant.

Implementation Method 1

using techniques like amplitude or frequency modulation and filtering

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAmplitude modulation: Phase Modulation

Implementation Method 2

using techniques like amplitude or frequency modulation and filtering

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFrequency modulation: Phase Modulation

Implementation Method 3

using techniques like amplitude or frequency modulation and filtering

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltering: Filter (electronic)

Data Source

PatentUS20250014564A1Sound output device and mobile body
Publication Date: 2025.01.09 PANASONIC AUTOMOTIVE SYST CO LTD
  • US20250014564A1 patent drawing
  • US20250014564A1 patent drawing
  • US20250014564A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A sound output device includes: a sound generator that generates, based on a total number of revolutions of an engine, a sound signal representing a sound for accentuating an engine sound emitted by the engine; a vehicle information obtainer that obtains vehicle information indicating a state of a vehicle; a modulation applier that performs, based on the vehicle information, a predetermined process on the sound signal, the predetermined process being a process for which behavior of the vehicle is taken into consideration; and an outputter that outputs the sound signal on which the predetermined process has been performed to a loudspeaker provided in the vehicle.