eNodeB RSU Bearer Type Indication for V2X L-GW Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently supporting vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication, particularly in managing local IP access and selected IP traffic offload for V2X services, which is crucial for advanced vehicle safety and commercial applications.

Innovation Solution

The method involves an eNodeB with roadside unit (RSU) function that transmits an indication of local gateway support for V2X communication to a mobility management entity (MME), receives a bearer type indication for V2X communication, and performs actions accordingly, utilizing LIPA/SIPTO architecture to enhance V2X communication efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If LIPA/SIPTO architecture is used for V2X communication, then local IP access efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional bearer type indication management

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveV2X communication efficiencyVSAvoidbearer type indication management
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the bearer indication mechanism by introducing a specific bearer type indication (V2X bearer) that is separate from regular bearers. This segmentation allows the system to identify and handle V2X traffic differently, enabling efficient local IP access through LIPA/SIPTO architecture while maintaining manageable complexity through structured indication methods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary bearer type indication mechanism that mediates between the MME and eNB to enable LIPA/SIPTO functionality. This intermediary indication system facilitates V2X communication efficiency without requiring direct complex interactions between network entities, thus balancing productivity improvement with acceptable device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If bearer type indication is transmitted from MME to eNB, then V2X communication support is improved, but information transmission overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveV2X communication supportVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the existing bearer indication mechanism universal by extending it to support multiple bearer types including V2X, regular bearers, and LIPA bearers. This multi-functionality approach allows a single indication framework to handle diverse communication requirements without requiring separate signaling channels, thus improving V2X support while minimizing additional overhead

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter structure of bearer indications by introducing bearer type flags or identifiers within existing signaling messages. This parameter change approach enables the transmission of V2X bearer information using modified rather than entirely new signaling structures, reducing information overhead while maintaining reliable V2X communication support

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10524099B2Method and apparatus for supporting bearer type for V2X communication in wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2019.12.31 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10524099B2 patent drawing
  • US10524099B2 patent drawing
  • US10524099B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus for receiving a bearer type indication for vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication in a wireless communication system is provided. An eNodeB (eNB) with roadside unit (RSU) function transmits an indication of local gateway (L-GW) support for V2X communication to a mobility management entity (MME), receives a bearer type indication indicating that a specific bearer is for V2X communication from the MME, and performs an action according to the bearer type indication.