Entity Matching Using Visual Information Encoding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional entity matching methods fail to effectively link records from multiple databases due to the lack of consideration for visual information, leading to inaccuracies in identifying matching entities.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that utilize visual information by encoding and classifying entities using a combination of text, numeric, and visual encoders, with a classifier determining whether entities match or not based on the encoded features, incorporating visual embeddings generated by convolutional neural networks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional entity matching methods are used, then the process is simple and fast, but the accuracy of identifying matching entities is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of entity matchingVSAvoidcomplexity of matching system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple encoding approaches (text encoder, numeric encoder, visual encoder) into a unified entity matching system. The encoders process different types of data (text, numbers, images) and their outputs are integrated through a classifier to determine entity matches, achieving higher accuracy by merging diverse data sources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a universal encoder framework that can handle multiple data types (text, numeric, visual) through separate encoder modules. This multi-functional approach allows the same matching system to process diverse entity attributes, improving accuracy without requiring separate specialized systems for each data type

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If visual information is incorporated into entity matching, then the accuracy improves, but the processing time and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of entity matchingVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the encoding process into separate modules (text encoder, numeric encoder, visual encoder), each handling specific data types independently. This segmentation allows parallel processing of different data types and enables the system to process only relevant visual information when needed, reducing unnecessary computational overhead while maintaining high accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11308133B2Entity matching using visual information
Publication Date: 2022.04.19 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US11308133B2 patent drawing
  • US11308133B2 patent drawing
  • US11308133B2 patent drawing

AI summary

One embodiment provides a method comprising receiving a first set of information corresponding to a first entity and receiving a second set of information corresponding to a second entity. Each set of information received corresponding to each entity comprises visual information relating to the entity. The method further comprises encoding each set of information, and classifying the first entity and the second entity as either matching entities or non-matching entities based on the encoding.