Environment Map Resolution Switching for Efficient Action Planning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Creating high-accuracy action planning for autonomous movement of mobile objects requires detailed environment maps, which increases processing load and memory usage, and adding more sensors increases costs.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus that analyzes sensor information to create map base data for updating environment maps, compensates for missing information by evaluating continuity, and switches between high-resolution and low-resolution maps based on the situation to reduce processing load and memory usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If detailed environment maps are created for high-accuracy action planning, then action planning accuracy is improved, but processing load and memory usage increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaction planning accuracyVSAvoidprocessing load and memory usage
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the environment map into multiple types: first environment maps with narrow ranges and high resolutions, and second environment maps with wide ranges and low resolutions. This segmentation allows the system to use high-resolution maps only when needed for accurate action planning, while using low-resolution maps for general navigation, thereby reducing overall processing load and memory usage while maintaining action planning accuracy when required

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different quality levels to different regions of the environment map. High-resolution data is maintained only for narrow, locally relevant areas where precise action planning is needed, while wider areas use lower resolution data. This local quality differentiation reduces the total data volume and processing requirements while preserving accuracy in critical zones

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Measurement precision

If more sensors are added to increase environment information quality, then environment map accuracy is improved, but costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironment map accuracyVSAvoidnumber of sensors
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically adjusts the resolution and range of environment maps based on operational needs. The system switches between high-resolution narrow-range maps and low-resolution wide-range maps depending on the situation, allowing high-quality environment information to be obtained only when necessary, thereby reducing the need for continuous high-capacity sensor input while maintaining map accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes parameters of the environment map (resolution, range, detail level) based on operational context rather than relying on fixed high-capacity sensors. By adjusting map parameters dynamically, the system achieves high environment information quality only when needed, reducing the requirement for numerous high-capacity sensors and thereby lowering costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If high-resolution environment maps are used for all situations, then action planning accuracy is maintained, but processing efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaction planning accuracyVSAvoidprocessing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic switching between different environment map types based on operational situations. High-resolution narrow-range maps are used only when accurate action planning is required, while low-resolution wide-range maps are used for general navigation and less critical operations. This dynamic adaptation maintains action planning accuracy when needed while significantly improving processing efficiency during routine operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20240271956A1Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and computer program
Publication Date: 2024.08.15 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US20240271956A1 patent drawing
  • US20240271956A1 patent drawing
  • US20240271956A1 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided an information processing apparatus that can reduce the processing burden or the memory usage.An information processing apparatus includes: a sensor-information analysis unit configured to analyze sensor information and create map base data that is data used for updating an environment map including environment information; a map accumulation unit configured to hold the environment map and update the environment map on the basis of the map base data; and a map analysis unit configured to analyze the environment map and compensate for or correct the environment information in the environment map.