EO Reactor Delay Estimation for Parameter Change Impact Timing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Commercial ethylene oxide (EO) reactors face challenges in optimizing process parameters due to complex multiphase catalytic reactions, leading to suboptimal catalyst performance and significant economic losses, as current models lack credibility and real-time monitoring capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A digital twin framework using artificial neural networks is developed to analyze historical data from EO reactors, predicting the impact of parameter changes on process data, enabling real-time optimization of catalyst selectivity and reactor performance by estimating delays in process data changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If data-driven modeling techniques are used to optimize reactor parameters, then real-time optimization capability is improved, but model credibility and accuracy worsen due to complexity of multiphase catalytic reactions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereal-time optimization capabilityVSAvoidmodel accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a digital twin (virtual copy) of the EO reactor that replicates its behavior and processes. This digital replica allows real-time optimization without directly interfering with the physical reactor, enabling experimentation and parameter adjustment in the virtual model before applying changes to the actual system, thus maintaining both real-time capability and model credibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The digital twin serves as an intermediary between the physical reactor and the optimization process. It mediates by translating complex multiphase catalytic reaction dynamics into a computable model that can provide real-time recommendations while maintaining accuracy through continuous validation against actual reactor data

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If phenomonological models are developed to understand reaction kinetics, then model credibility is improved, but time and resource consumption worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodel credibilityVSAvoidmodel development time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by collecting and storing extensive historical operating data from the EO reactor before developing the digital twin model. This pre-collected data serves as a foundation for training and validating the model, reducing the time required for model development while ensuring credibility through comprehensive data coverage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The digital twin model incorporates parameter changes that reflect the complex multiphase catalytic reaction kinetics without requiring complete first-principles understanding. By using data-driven parameter relationships derived from historical operations, the model achieves credibility while avoiding the extensive time investment needed for detailed phenomenological modeling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If engineers experiment with parameter changes in running plants to optimize performance, then optimization potential is improved, but safety and reliability worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptimization potentialVSAvoidsafety and reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a digital twin (virtual copy) of the running plant to perform experiments and parameter optimizations. All experimental changes are first tested in the virtual replica, allowing optimization exploration without exposing the actual running plant to safety risks, thus maintaining both optimization potential and operational reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring actual reactor performance and comparing it with digital twin predictions. This feedback loop allows safe validation of model accuracy while enabling data-driven optimization recommendations that improve productivity without compromising safety, as changes are based on validated virtual experiments rather than direct physical experimentation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20240369993A1Method for estimating a delay of a process data change with respect to a parameter change in an ethylene oxide reactor
Publication Date: 2024.11.07 SCIENTIFIC DESIGN CO LTD
  • US20240369993A1 patent drawing
  • US20240369993A1 patent drawing
  • US20240369993A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a method of estimating a delay of a process data change with respect to a parameter change of a process of producing ethylene oxide in a reactor comprising the steps:Recording a history representing process data changes in connection with parameter changes of a real ethylene oxide reactor over time,Analyzing the history by means of an artificial neural network model regardinga delay of a first process data change with respect to a first parameter change and/ora delay of the first process data change with respect to a first and a second parameter change,Acquiring process data of a reactor producing ethylene oxide,Determining a future point in time based on the analysis and the acquired process data, when a change of a parameter of the running process will have a certain impact on the process property.