E-PCFICH Reference Position Detection in Multi-Node Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

In multi-node wireless communication systems, signaling overhead is high due to the need to individually inform user equipment about the reference position and size of each radio resource for decoding control information, especially when multiple radio resources are present within a subframe.

Innovation Solution

A method and user equipment (UE) that receive information about a first reference position for an Enhanced-Physical Control Format Indication Channel (E-PCFICH) from a Base Station (BS), detect the E-PCFICH, and use this information to obtain the reference position for a second E-PCFICH, allowing detection of both E-PCFICHs and Enhanced-Physical Downlink Control Channels (E-PDCCHs) with reduced signaling overhead by using UE-specific Reference Signals (URS).

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If information about reference position and size of each radio resource is signaled individually for multiple nodes, then control information decoding accuracy is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol information decoding accuracyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the control information transmission by introducing node-specific E-PDCCH regions and separate E-PCFICH channels for each node. Each node's control information is transmitted in dedicated resource regions, allowing the UE to decode control information from multiple nodes simultaneously with reduced interference, thus maintaining decoding accuracy while reducing the need for extensive individual signaling about resource positions and sizes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of having the base station signal detailed resource allocation information to the UE for each node (traditional approach), the patent inverts the approach by having each node transmit its control information in pre-defined, node-specific E-PDCCH regions. The UE autonomously determines resource positions based on node identification, eliminating the need for extensive downlink signaling about resource allocations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple E-PCFICH channels are transmitted for multiple radio resources, then control information coverage is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol information coverageVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal framework where each node transmits control information through a standardized E-PCFICH channel in its designated E-PDCCH region. The UE uses a unified procedure to detect multiple E-PCFICH channels by identifying node-specific regions based on node IDs, rather than implementing separate detection mechanisms for each node. This multi-functional approach allows the same channel structure to serve multiple nodes, improving coverage without proportionally increasing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The UE performs self-service by autonomously determining the positions and configurations of multiple E-PCFICH channels based on node identification information and pre-defined rules. Instead of relying on the base station to signal detailed configuration information for each E-PCFICH channel, the UE independently identifies and decodes control information from multiple nodes using standardized procedures, reducing the signaling burden and system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9755804B2Method of user equipment monitoring control information in a multiple node system and user equipment using the method
Publication Date: 2017.09.05 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US9755804B2 patent drawing
  • US9755804B2 patent drawing
  • US9755804B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There are provided a method of user equipment monitoring control information and user equipment using the method. The method includes receiving information about a first reference position for a first Enhanced-Physical Control Format Indication Channel (E-PCFICH) from a Base Station (BS); detecting the first E-PCFICH in a resource indicated by the information about the first reference position; obtaining information about a reference position for a second E-PCFICH based on the information about the first reference position, wherein each of the first E-PCFICH and the second E-PCFICH is a control channel including information about the size of the frequency domain for an Enhanced-Physical Downlink Control Channel (E-PDCCH) for demodulating the control information by using a UE-specific Reference Signal (URS); and detecting the second E-PCFICH based on the obtained information about the reference position for the second E-PCFICH.