EPDCCH Resource Allocation in LTE Wireless Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, particularly in LTE, the existing control channel allocation methods are insufficient for efficient resource allocation and stability in receiving downlink control channels, especially with the introduction of enhanced-PDCCH (EPDCCH) which requires separate resource allocation and may face challenges in coexistence with legacy PDCCH, leading to increased complexity and potential resource allocation restrictions.

Innovation Solution

The method involves allocating resources for a first downlink control channel (PDCCH) and a second downlink control channel (EPDCCH) with the starting symbol index of EPDCCH greater than the last symbol index of PDCCH, using control format indicator (CFI) and higher layer signaling for resource definition, and allowing decoding of downlink data channels corresponding to EPDCCH, with search spaces defined as common or user equipment specific, enabling stable resource allocation and backward compatibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If separate resource allocation for EPDCCH is introduced, then enhanced control channel functionality is achieved, but device complexity and resource allocation restrictions increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenhanced control channel functionalityVSAvoidresource allocation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the control channel resources by introducing separate allocation mechanisms for legacy PDCCH and enhanced EPDCCH. The EPDCCH is allocated in specific resource blocks distinct from legacy PDCCH resources, allowing independent configuration and management of each channel type without interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a new dimension to control channel allocation by introducing EPDCCH as an enhanced layer alongside the traditional PDCCH. This dimensional expansion allows simultaneous support for legacy and enhanced functionality through separate resource allocation in the frequency-time domain

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If EPDCCH and PDCCH coexist in the same system, then backward compatibility and enhanced functionality are achieved, but resource allocation restrictions and interference risks increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackward compatibilityVSAvoidinterference and resource conflicts
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts EPDCCH resources from the legacy PDCCH resource pool, allocating them in separate resource blocks. This separation eliminates resource conflicts and interference between legacy and enhanced control channels while maintaining coexistence in the same system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces search space concepts as intermediaries that mediate between PDCCH and EPDCCH allocations. The common search space and UE-specific search space provide structured frameworks that organize control channel resources and prevent interference through defined separation mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10091781B2Method for transceiving downlink control channel in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor
Publication Date: 2018.10.02 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10091781B2 patent drawing
  • US10091781B2 patent drawing
  • US10091781B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for receiving an EPDCCH (enhanced physical downlink control channel) by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, the method includes receiving an EPDCCH configuration including resource parameters related with a PDSCH (physical downlink shared channel) via a RRC(Radio Resource Control) signaling; and monitoring a search space to decode the EPDCCH from a starting OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbol for the EPDCCH in a resource block set for the EPDCCH, according to the resource parameters related with the PDSCH, wherein if the UE is configured to associate with multiple transmission points, the starting OFDM symbol for the EPDCCH is set according to the resource parameters related with the PDSCH.