Ephemeris Broadcast Priority for Non-Terrestrial Uplink Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing 5G wireless communication systems face challenges in managing varying resource demands and latency requirements for mobile devices, particularly in non-terrestrial networks, where ephemeris information delivery is not optimized for different quality-of-service classes, leading to inefficiencies and potential interference with uplink traffic.

Innovation Solution

A method is introduced where a non-terrestrial radio network node assigns priority to ephemeris system information blocks based on parameter changes, transmitting this priority to user equipment to optimize ephemeris information reception, thereby reducing interference with uplink traffic.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If ephemeris information is delivered frequently to ensure up-to-date positioning data, then positioning accuracy is improved, but interference with uplink traffic increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidinterference with uplink traffic
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables user equipment to autonomously determine whether to receive ephemeris information by evaluating priority indicators and parameter change values, eliminating the need for frequent network-controlled transmissions and reducing uplink interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces priority indicators and parameter change values as new parameters to control ephemeris information delivery, allowing the system to adapt transmission frequency based on actual needs rather than using fixed frequent updates

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If ephemeris information is delivered to all user equipment uniformly, then positioning reliability is improved, but network resource consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning reliabilityVSAvoidnetwork resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies different priority levels and delivery strategies to different user equipment based on their specific service requirements and conditions, rather than uniform treatment, optimizing resource allocation for each device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements selective ephemeris information delivery where only certain user equipment receive certain ephemeris messages based on priority criteria, avoiding unnecessary transmissions to all devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Productivity

If system information block priority indication is transmitted to enable selective reception, then uplink traffic efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuplink traffic efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-configures priority indicators and parameter change thresholds in user equipment, enabling devices to make autonomous reception decisions without complex real-time processing, thereby improving uplink efficiency without significantly increasing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250380292A1Priority-aware non-terrestrial broadcast information detection
Publication Date: 2025.12.11 DELL PROD LP
  • US20250380292A1 patent drawing
  • US20250380292A1 patent drawing
  • US20250380292A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A non-terrestrial radio network node receives, and transmits to a user equipment, ephemeris system information block priority configuration information. The non-terrestrial node determines parameter value change(s) corresponding to an upcoming ephemeris system information block occasion group with respect to a previous/preceding occasion group. The non-terrestrial node assigns, and transmits to the user equipment, an assigned priority, corresponding to the upcoming group, that is based on the determined parameter value change(s) or a rate of change corresponding thereto. From the priority configuration information, the user equipment determines a worst-case parameter value(s) of parameter range(s) corresponding to the assigned priority. The user equipment may determine to avoid receiving updated ephemeris information via an upcoming group occasion if the worst-case parameter value(s) does/do not exceed a configured corresponding asynchronization criterion and may instead transmit uplink traffic during upcoming group occasions.