EPoE Start of Padding Field for Ethernet Frame Size Compliance

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional communication protocols encapsulated over Ethernet face challenges in maintaining minimum frame sizes, leading to inefficient use of network bandwidth due to unnecessary padding in frames smaller than the minimum Ethernet frame size.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a start of padding (SP) field in the encapsulation protocol over Ethernet (EPoE) frame allows for the insertion of padding only when necessary, adjusting the frame size to match the minimum Ethernet frame size by indicating an offset value relative to the location of the SP field or the encapsulated protocol frame, thereby optimizing bandwidth utilization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If padding is added to all encapsulated frames to meet minimum Ethernet frame size, then Ethernet compatibility is improved, but bandwidth utilization deteriorates due to unnecessary padding in frames that already meet the minimum size

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveEthernet compatibilityVSAvoidbandwidth utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a Start of Padding (SP) field as a parameter in the EPoE frame structure that dynamically indicates whether padding is present and its location. This parameter change allows the system to adapt the frame structure based on the actual needs of each encapsulated frame, rather than applying a fixed padding rule to all frames. The SP field enables receivers to correctly interpret frame boundaries and padding presence, resolving the contradiction between maintaining Ethernet compatibility and optimizing bandwidth utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If a fixed minimum frame size is enforced for all encapsulated protocols, then Ethernet network operation is improved, but protocol flexibility deteriorates as different protocols have different native minimum frame size requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveEthernet network operationVSAvoidprotocol flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The SP field acts as an intermediary mechanism between the Ethernet layer and the encapsulated protocol layer. It provides a bridge that allows frames from protocols with varying minimum size requirements to be successfully transmitted over Ethernet without losing protocol-specific characteristics. The SP field conveys necessary information about the frame structure to the receiver, enabling proper handling of diverse protocols while maintaining Ethernet compatibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

By introducing the SP parameter that dynamically indicates padding presence and offset, the system can adapt the frame structure to match the specific requirements of different encapsulated protocols. This parameter change allows the Ethernet infrastructure to accommodate protocol flexibility while maintaining network operation reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If padding is inserted in every EPoE frame to ensure minimum Ethernet frame size, then frame size compliance is improved, but network efficiency deteriorates due to wasted bandwidth on unnecessary padding bytes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveframe size complianceVSAvoidnetwork efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of applying padding universally to all frames (excessive action), the patent uses the SP field to apply padding only when necessary (partial action). The SP field allows the system to determine the actual padding needs of each frame based on the encapsulated protocol's requirements and the resulting frame size, thereby maintaining compliance without wasting bandwidth on unnecessary padding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The introduction of the SP parameter enables dynamic adjustment of frame structure, allowing the system to achieve frame size compliance selectively rather than universally. This parameter change optimizes network efficiency by eliminating unnecessary padding while maintaining compliance for frames that require it.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8583822B2Method and system for minimum frame size support for a communication protocol encapsulated over Ethernet
Publication Date: 2013.11.12 AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL SALES PTE LTD
  • US8583822B2 patent drawing
  • US8583822B2 patent drawing
  • US8583822B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Certain aspects of a method and system for minimum frame size support for a communication protocol encapsulated over Ethernet may include an encapsulated protocol over Ethernet (EPoE) frame comprising a start of padding (SP) field. In the EPoE frame, a size of an encapsulated protocol frame that is less than a size of an Ethernet frame may be adjusted by insertion of one or more padding bits so that the size of the encapsulated protocol frame is equal to the size of the Ethernet frame. The SP field may indicate a starting location of the insertion of one or more padding bits within the EPoE frame. The SP field comprises an offset value that may be relative to a location of a word in which the SP field is located or is relative to a location of a word corresponding to a fixed offset from a start of the encapsulated protocol frame.