Epoxy-Acrylic Adhesive for Semiconductor Thermal Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Common resins used in semiconductor manufacturing apparatuses, such as epoxy adhesives, exhibit insufficient heat resistance and are prone to warping or breaking due to high modulus of elasticity, and issues with gas generation during curing, especially under thermal cycles.

Innovation Solution

A thermosetting sheet made of a cured epoxy-acrylic adhesive containing an epoxy resin capable of hydrogen transfer type polyaddition, an acrylate or methacrylate polymer, and a curing agent, which provides improved heat resistance and stability by minimizing low-molecular substance production during curing, thereby bonding ceramic and metal components effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If high-temperature epoxy adhesive sheets are used to bond ceramic and metal components, then heat resistance is improved, but the electrostatic chuck and cooling plate warp or break due to high modulus of elasticity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat resistanceVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical composition parameters of the adhesive by incorporating specific rubber components (polybutadiene or styrene-butadiene rubber) into the epoxy adhesive system. This compositional parameter change reduces the modulus of elasticity while maintaining heat resistance, preventing warping and breaking of bonded components during thermal cycling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite adhesive material by combining epoxy resin with rubber components (polybutadiene or styrene-butadiene rubber). This composite formulation achieves both heat resistance from the epoxy and flexibility from the rubber, resolving the contradiction between heat resistance and structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If epoxy adhesive sheets with low modulus of elasticity are used to prevent warping, then structural integrity is improved, but gas is generated during curing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidgas generation
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the chemical composition by selecting specific rubber components (polybutadiene or styrene-butadiene rubber) with appropriate molecular structures that minimize volatile content. This parameter change reduces gas generation during curing while maintaining the low modulus of elasticity needed to prevent warping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies the adhesive with controlled local properties by regulating the rubber content (5-50 wt%) to achieve optimal balance between flexibility and gas generation. The local composition is optimized to prevent warping in critical areas while minimizing gas generation during curing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of manufacture

If common resins are used for bonding, then ease of manufacture is improved, but heat resistance is insufficient at 100° C.

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding process simplicityVSAvoidheat resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a composite adhesive material combining epoxy resin (providing heat resistance) with rubber components (providing flexibility and processability). This composite maintains ease of manufacture through simple mixing and curing processes while achieving heat resistance above 100° C.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adjusts the compositional parameters of the adhesive by incorporating 5-50 wt% rubber content, which modifies the curing characteristics and thermal properties. This parameter change enables the adhesive to maintain ease of application and curing while achieving heat resistance suitable for semiconductor manufacturing equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures high-temperature resistance, maintaining shear strength, thermal conductivity, and modulus of elasticity within acceptable ranges even after prolonged thermal exposure, preventing warping and gas leaks, and ensuring reliable operation in semiconductor manufacturing equipment.

Implementation Method 1

an epoxy resin capable of hydrogen transfer type polyaddition

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydrogen transfer type polyaddition: Chemical Bonding

Implementation Method 2

an acrylate or methacrylate polymer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPolymerization: Chemical Bonding

Implementation Method 3

a metallic cooling plate for supporting the electrostatic chuck and releasing generated heat

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS11456189B2Member for semiconductor manufacturing apparatuses
Publication Date: 2022.09.27 NGK INSULATORS LTD
  • US11456189B2 patent drawing
  • US11456189B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A member for semiconductor manufacturing apparatuses, which includes a ceramic electrostatic chuck and a cooling plate bonded together with a thermosetting sheet, is provided. The thermosetting sheet is made of a cured epoxy-acrylic adhesive. The adhesive contains (A) an epoxy resin capable of hydrogen transfer type polyaddition, (B) an acrylate or methacrylate polymer, and (C) a curing agent.