EPS Assist Control During Idle-Stop Communication Failure
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing vehicle control systems face degradation in emissions due to the inability to perform idle-stop operations when communication between the idle-stop controller and electric power steering controller is interrupted, leading to unnecessary prohibition of idle-stop functions.
Innovation Solution
The vehicle control device integrates an electric power steering controller that, upon detecting a failure, adjusts its assist operation based on vehicle speed and idle-stop related information availability to ensure idle-stop operations continue, even in failure conditions, thereby reducing emission degradation.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If the EPS controller forbids idle-stop operations when communication with the IS controller is interrupted, then the reliability of the steering control is improved, but the emission performance deteriorates due to inability to perform idle-stop operations
Solution Approach 1:
The system divides the control function into two independent parts: the IS controller manages idle-stop operations using its own diagnosis results, while the EPS controller manages steering assist using its own diagnosis results. This segmentation allows each controller to operate independently based on available information, resolving the contradiction by enabling idle-stop to continue even when communication between controllers is interrupted.
Solution Approach 2:
Each controller performs self-diagnosis and self-decision making regarding idle-stop operations. The IS controller uses its own diagnosis results to determine whether to permit idle-stop, rather than relying on the EPS controller's diagnosis results or communication with it. This self-service approach ensures idle-stop can continue operating independently even when communication is interrupted.
2Reliability
If the EPS controller uses a low threshold value for voltage error determination during cranking, then the reliability of voltage error detection is improved, but the idle-stop operation may be incorrectly forbidden when communication is interrupted
Solution Approach 1:
The diagnosis functions are segmented between two controllers: the EPS controller performs voltage error diagnosis using a low threshold during cranking, while the IS controller performs its own separate diagnosis to determine idle-stop permission. This segmentation prevents the EPS controller's conservative diagnosis from incorrectly prohibiting idle-stop, as the IS controller makes the final decision based on its own diagnosis results.
Solution Approach 2:
The IS controller acts as an intermediary that receives and processes diagnosis information independently. Rather than the EPS controller directly prohibiting idle-stop based on its voltage error diagnosis, the IS controller uses its own diagnosis results to make the permission decision, serving as a mediator that prevents incorrect prohibitions while maintaining reliable voltage error detection capability.
Data Source
AI summary
A vehicle control device includes: an idle-stop controller configured to control an idle-stop function of a vehicle; and an electric power steering controller configured to assist a steering operation with an electric motor. The electric power steering controller is configured such that, when the electric power steering controller detects a failure by diagnosis, the electric power steering controller controls, based on whether vehicle speed related information including vehicle wheel speed information is receivable and based on whether idle-stop related information related to an idle-stop operation is receivable, an assist operation assisting a steering effort while the idle-stop operation is in progress so that the idle-stop operation may be performed. The idle-stop controller is configured to control the idle-stop function of the vehicle even when the electric power steering controller detects the failure by the diagnosis.


