Equipment Control via User Trajectory Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing equipment control devices face issues such as unnecessary power consumption, inappropriate alarm triggering, and delayed equipment control due to reliance on static positional information or user posture, leading to inefficiencies and inaccuracies in managing equipment states based on user presence and activity.

Innovation Solution

An equipment control system that includes equipment layout information storage, related ID information storage, and ID-affixed trajectory information acquisition to generate control information for managing equipment states based on the association of user IDs with positional data, ensuring accurate and efficient control of equipment according to user presence and activity patterns.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If equipment control is based on simple presence detection (e.g., person sensor output), then equipment can be controlled to ON state when user is present, but unnecessary power consumption occurs when persons passing by are detected without actual usage intent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment control accuracyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from static presence detection to dynamic trajectory analysis. By continuously tracking the user's movement path over time and analyzing whether the trajectory approaches the equipment, the system dynamically determines usage intent. This resolves the contradiction by enabling accurate control decisions (improving productivity) while avoiding false positives from casual passersby (reducing unnecessary power consumption).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary trajectory analysis before triggering equipment activation. By monitoring and storing user movement patterns in advance and evaluating whether the trajectory indicates genuine approach intent, the system prepares control decisions based on predicted usage behavior. This preliminary action ensures equipment is activated only when truly needed, improving control accuracy while preventing wasteful power consumption from premature or incorrect activation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If alarm control is based on simple proximity detection of radio tags, then alarm can be triggered when user approaches restricted area, but inappropriate alarm triggering occurs for persons merely passing by the boundary

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealarm control accuracyVSAvoidinappropriate alarm output
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamic trajectory analysis to alarm control by evaluating the user's movement path rather than static position. The system analyzes whether the trajectory indicates intentional approach to the restricted area or merely incidental proximity. This dynamic evaluation improves alarm control reliability by distinguishing genuine intrusions from casual passings, while reducing inappropriate alarm outputs that cause harm or disturbance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Speed

If equipment control is based on static positional information, then control decisions can be made quickly, but accuracy in detecting user presence and activity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol decision speedVSAvoiduser presence detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary trajectory tracking and pattern recognition before making control decisions. By continuously collecting and analyzing movement data in advance, the system builds an accurate understanding of user presence and intent. This preliminary action enables quick control decisions with high accuracy, as the trajectory analysis framework is already established and can rapidly evaluate new position data against stored patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic trajectory analysis that continuously updates user position and movement patterns. Rather than relying on static snapshots, the system processes sequential position data to build an evolving picture of user behavior. This dynamic approach maintains measurement precision by capturing actual movement patterns while enabling speed through efficient real-time trajectory evaluation and pattern matching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9342770B2Equipment control device, equipment control system, and equipment control method
Publication Date: 2016.05.17 NEC CORP
  • US9342770B2 patent drawing
  • US9342770B2 patent drawing
  • US9342770B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is an equipment control device capable of performing more appropriate equipment control in accordance with detection by a user.The present invention includes: an equipment layout information storage unit for storing equipment layout information including positional information of control-target equipment to be controlled within a managed space; related ID information storage unit for storing related ID information representing the correspondence relationship between the control-target equipment and IDs given to users of the control-target equipment; an ID-affixed motion line information acquisition unit for acquiring ID-affixed motion line information, in which the ID of a user is associated with the time series of the positional information of the user in the managed space; and an equipment controller for acquiring, on the basis of the related ID information, the control-target equipment associated with the ID in the ID-affixed motion line information, generating control information for controlling, on the basis of the ID-affixed motion line information and equipment layout information, the state of the control-target equipment, and outputting the control information to the control-target equipment.