Erasable Toner Image Erasing Apparatus with Automated Temperature Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image erasing apparatuses require manual visual judgment to determine the level of image erasability, leading to potential errors and increased costs due to the need for image reading units, making it time-consuming and burdensome to erase multiple images.

Innovation Solution

An image forming and erasing apparatus that uses toners with different erasing temperatures and a user interface to select erasing modes, allowing users to choose the appropriate toner based on the image's confidentiality and erasability level, eliminating the need for visual judgment by automatically adjusting the erasing temperature.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual visual judgment is used to determine image erasability level, then the user can assess image confidentiality, but the process becomes time-consuming and error-prone

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of erasability level determinationVSAvoidtime required for visual judgment
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual visual judgment system with an automated image reading unit that optically scans and analyzes images to automatically determine erasability levels. This substitution eliminates human error and time consumption associated with manual assessment while maintaining accurate classification of image confidentiality levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The image reading unit enables the system to automatically assess its own processing needs by reading and analyzing images to determine their erasability levels without requiring external human intervention. The system self-determines the appropriate erasure treatment based on automatic image analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If an image reading unit is added to automatically determine erasability level, then judgment accuracy improves, but the cost and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of erasability level determinationVSAvoidcomplexity of erasing apparatus
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The image reading unit is integrated into the existing erasing apparatus to serve multiple functions: it reads images for erasability assessment, determines confidentiality levels, and controls the erasure process. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate standalone devices and minimizes overall system complexity while maintaining automated accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines the image reading capability with the erasing apparatus into a single integrated system. The reading unit, control unit, and erasing unit work together as one cohesive device, eliminating the need for separate independent systems and reducing overall device complexity despite adding automated functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If the user judges the erasability level for every sheet, then each image can be appropriately assessed, but the productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of individual image assessmentVSAvoidthroughput of image erasure process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The image reading unit operates continuously to read and assess images as they pass through the system, eliminating the need for users to stop and manually evaluate each sheet. The automated system maintains continuous operation, reading, determining erasability levels, and processing images without interruption, thereby maximizing throughput while maintaining assessment accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The automated image reading and assessment system replaces the manual user judgment process, enabling the system to evaluate multiple images simultaneously or in rapid succession without the time constraints of human processing. This substitution dramatically increases productivity while maintaining reliable determination of each image's erasability level.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple toners with different erasing temperatures are used, then selective erasure capability improves, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerasability control flexibilityVSAvoidcomplexity of image forming unit
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs multiple toners with different erasing temperatures to provide localized quality variations in the toner material itself. Each toner type is designed with specific thermal properties that enable selective erasure at different temperature levels, allowing the system to handle various image confidentiality requirements without complicating the overall device architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system utilizes parameter changes in the toner material properties, specifically erasing temperature, to achieve versatile erasure control. By varying the thermal characteristics of different toners rather than changing the hardware configuration, the system maintains adaptability while minimizing device complexity. The control unit selects appropriate toners based on image erasability levels without requiring complex mechanical changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables efficient and accurate erasure of images without manual judgment, reducing errors and costs by allowing users to select the appropriate erasing mode based on the image's characteristics, thereby streamlining the erasure process.

Implementation Method 1

an erasing unit that performs an erasing process, for example, heat process on a sheet on which an image is printed with an erasable color material to erase a color of an image on the sheet or to make a color of the color material forming the image transparent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat process: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS8995898B2Image forming apparatus and image erasing apparatus
Publication Date: 2015.03.31 KK TOSHIBA
  • US8995898B2 patent drawing
  • US8995898B2 patent drawing
  • US8995898B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to embodiments, an image forming apparatus and an image erasing apparatus are disclosed. The image forming apparatus receives a degree of freedom regarding whether to erase an image and forms the image using an erasable color material corresponding to the degree of freedom. The image erasing apparatus receives a degree of freedom regarding whether to erase an image and erases the image under the erasing process condition corresponding to the degree of freedom.