Ergonomic Operator Station with Telescopic Console Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing operator stations in construction machines often fail to provide adequate ergonomic adjustments, leading to operator discomfort, fatigue, and potential accidents due to mismatched heights and control positions, which can result in incorrect machine commands and work stoppages.

Innovation Solution

The operator station includes a console, rail, slider assembly, suspension mechanism, platform, and display mounting assembly, allowing for adjustable tilt and vertical displacement of the console and display, enabling customizable ergonomic settings to match the operator's preferences.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If operator stations are equipped with multi-directionally adjustable control pods with bearings and swivels, then operator comfort is improved, but the adjustment capability is still insufficient because vertical adjustment is lacking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator comfortVSAvoidadjustment capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The control pod is designed with a telescopic arm that enables dynamic vertical adjustment between retracted and extended positions, allowing the control pod to adapt to different operator heights and preferences. This dynamic adjustment mechanism transforms a static control pod into a flexible, adaptable interface that can be customized for each operator's ergonomic needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The control pod system is segmented into multiple independent adjustment components: the telescopic arm for vertical positioning, bearings for rotational movement, and swivels for angular adjustment. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and combined to provide comprehensive multi-directional adjustability, resolving the limitation of previous single-function adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If operator stations have fixed height and control positions, then device complexity is reduced, but operator fatigue increases due to mismatched ergonomic settings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidoperator fatigue
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The control pod incorporates a telescopic arm with extendable and retractable capabilities, enabling vertical adjustment to match different operator heights. This dynamic adjustment feature allows the control pod to adapt to various ergonomic requirements without significantly complicating the overall structure, as the telescopic mechanism integrates seamlessly into the existing control pod design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The control pod is designed as a universal interface that can accommodate multiple operator preferences and physical characteristics through its multi-directional adjustability. The combination of telescopic vertical adjustment, bearing-supported rotation, and swivel-based angular positioning enables a single control pod design to serve diverse operators effectively, reducing the need for multiple specialized configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If operators work extended periods in uncomfortable positions, then productivity is maintained, but operator fatigue leads to incorrect commands and potential accidents

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvework continuityVSAvoidcommand accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control pod allows operators to perform preliminary ergonomic adjustments before beginning their work tasks. By enabling vertical, rotational, and angular positioning adjustments prior to operation, operators can establish a comfortable and sustainable working position that prevents fatigue from developing during extended work periods, thereby maintaining both productivity and command accuracy throughout the shift.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control pod system enables operators to change multiple geometric parameters of their control interface position: vertical height via telescopic arm extension, horizontal angle via bearing rotation, and vertical angle via swivel adjustment. These parameter changes allow operators to optimize their ergonomic setup for their specific physical characteristics and task requirements, reducing fatigue and maintaining reliability during prolonged operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances operator comfort, reduces fatigue, prevents accidents, and increases work efficiency by allowing operators to maintain focus and accuracy over extended periods, thereby reducing work stoppages and operational costs.

Implementation Method 1

a spring strut, a damper

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Implementation Method 2

a spring strut, a damper

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDamping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS9764642B2Ergonomic adjustment system for operator station
Publication Date: 2017.09.19 CATERPILLAR GLOBAL MINING LLC
  • US9764642B2 patent drawing
  • US9764642B2 patent drawing
  • US9764642B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An operator station includes a console, a rail, a slider assembly, a suspension mechanism, a platform, a display mounting assembly, and a display. The console includes a lever and at least one locking pin. The rail selectively engages with the lever. The slider assembly slidably engages with the rail. The suspension mechanism operatively associates with the slider assembly and with the rail. The platform operatively associates with the slider assembly, tiltably associates with the console, and slidably selectively engages with the at least one locking pin. The display mounting assembly operatively associates with the slider assembly. The display operatively associates with the display mounting assembly.