ESD Protection Device Cavity Electrode Configuration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ESD protection devices experience an increase in discharge start voltage or fail to discharge when static electricity is applied, especially after repeated use, due to electrode tip protrusion into cavities and lack of effective insulation maintenance.

Innovation Solution

The ESD protection device features a ceramic multilayer substrate with discharge electrodes positioned at the edges of a cavity, an auxiliary electrode with metal particles coated in inorganic material, and sealing layers with higher sintering temperatures to prevent electrode peeling and maintain insulation, ensuring consistent discharge performance even after repeated use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the electrode tips are positioned at the cavity edges to prevent peeling, then the insulation integrity is maintained, but the discharge capability may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulation integrityVSAvoiddischarge capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions electrode tips at the edges of the cavity rather than protruding into the cavity space. This dimensional repositioning maintains insulation integrity by preventing peeling while preserving discharge capability through the optimized gap configuration between opposing electrode tips, allowing discharge to occur effectively without compromising structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration significantly reduces the likelihood of increased discharge start voltage and electrode peeling, ensuring reliable static electricity protection for a longer duration by maintaining effective discharge and insulation integrity.

Implementation Method 1

creeping discharge and aerial discharge between the first and second discharge electrodes 104 and 105, which face into the cavity 103, are utilized

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Discharge: Electrostatic Discharge

Implementation Method 2

conductive particles 106a coated with an inorganic material having no electric conductivity are dispersed in a ceramic material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Insulation: Dielectric

Implementation Method 3

a sealing layer including a ceramic having a sintering temperature that is higher than that of a material constituting the ceramic multilayer substrate is provided

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSintering: Sintering

Data Source

PatentUS8760830B2ESD protection device
Publication Date: 2014.06.24 MURATA MFG CO LTD
  • US8760830B2 patent drawing
  • US8760830B2 patent drawing
  • US8760830B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A highly reliable ESD protection device that prevents failure of discharge and variation of a discharge start voltage even when protection from static electricity is repeatedly performed includes a cavity provided in a ceramic multilayer substrate. First and second discharge electrodes are provided in the ceramic multilayer substrate and face each other across a gap. A tip of the first discharge electrode and a tip of the second discharge electrode are positioned at edges of the cavity or at positions receded from the edges.