Estate Planning System Managing Digital Assets via Smart Contracts
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Solution Overview
Problem
Traditional estate planning systems fail to effectively manage and distribute digital assets, such as cryptocurrency and NFTs, due to their decentralized nature and lack of integration with physical asset distribution, leading to complexity and potential inheritance theft.
Innovation Solution
A comprehensive estate planning and beneficiary management system that includes a system controller for organizing and storing information in suites like legal, legacy, digital, and financial modules, using smart contracts and wallets to manage digital asset distribution, and notifying beneficiaries upon triggering events like death or incapacitation.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If traditional estate planning systems are used to manage digital assets, then physical asset distribution can be handled through established processes, but digital asset distribution fails due to decentralized nature and lack of integration
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines traditional estate planning processes with blockchain technology by integrating physical asset management systems with digital asset distribution mechanisms. The unified platform merges legacy will execution with smart contract automation, allowing both physical and digital assets to be managed through a single integrated system that maintains the reliability of traditional processes while adding adaptability for digital assets.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces a trusted intermediary platform that acts as a mediator between testators, beneficiaries, and digital asset ecosystems. This intermediary maintains physical-digital asset linkages, verifies identities, and coordinates distribution across different asset types, ensuring that digital asset distribution achieves the same level of reliability as traditional physical asset management.
2Reliability
If multiple intermediaries are used in traditional estate planning, then legal and financial guidance can be provided, but system complexity increases with multiple agencies and entities involved
Solution Approach 1:
The patent creates a universal estate planning platform that consolidates multiple intermediary functions into a single multi-functional system. The platform simultaneously provides legal document management, financial asset tracking, digital asset distribution, identity verification, and beneficiary coordination, replacing numerous separate intermediaries with one integrated service that maintains comprehensive guidance capabilities.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent segments the estate planning process into distinct functional modules (legal suite, legacy suite, digital suite, financial suite) that can operate independently but are coordinated through a central smart contract system. This segmentation allows each function to be optimized separately while reducing overall system complexity through modular architecture and automated coordination.
3Device complexity
If digital assets are excluded from estate planning, then traditional asset management remains simple and established, but inheritance theft risk increases for digital assets
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements preliminary action by requiring testators to pre-register digital assets, establish beneficiary designations, and create smart contracts during their lifetime. This advance planning ensures digital assets are protected against inheritance theft through pre-configured security measures, access controls, and distribution rules, while maintaining simplicity through automated processes that execute without complex intervention after death.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent enables self-service through automated smart contracts that independently manage digital asset distribution without requiring complex intermediary involvement. The system automatically verifies triggering events, executes distribution according to pre-set rules, and provides transparent tracking, reducing management complexity while inherently protecting against theft through cryptographic security and automated verification mechanisms.
4Ease of operation
If estate planning information is centralized in one system, then access and transparency are improved for beneficiaries, but security risks increase from centralized data storage
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements a nested architecture where personal estate planning data is stored in decentralized, encrypted locations (such as distributed ledgers or secure cloud storage), while a centralized coordination system manages access controls and triggers distribution. This nesting provides beneficiaries with transparent access to relevant information through the centralized interface while keeping sensitive data securely distributed, thus improving ease of operation without concentrating security risks.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent applies local quality by implementing different security and access characteristics for different types of information. Sensitive personal data maintains high security with restricted access, while asset inventory and distribution status information provides broader transparency. The system dynamically adjusts security levels and access permissions based on the specific information type and user role, achieving both ease of operation and security without the trade-off.
Data Source
AI summary
A estate planning and beneficiary management system according to an embodiment includes a system controller which may prompt and receive from a user information which may be necessary to create and estate planning model. The system may provide for traditional assets and digital assets, such as cryptocurrency and NFTs. The system may provide for distribution of the digital assets using smart contracts and blockchain wallets. The system may provide access by beneficiaries and trusted contacts to the user selected documents at different user defined permission levels. Upon the user's death, the system may automatically notify the beneficiaries and trusted contacts, execute block transactions between the user's wallets and beneficiaries' wallets according to the smart contracts, and notify outside world platforms of the user's death and the user's directives for the particular platforms as laid out in the user's will.


