Broker-Based eSync Bus Protocol for Vehicle Network Interoperability

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Solution Overview

Problem

In vehicles, electronic devices often struggle to communicate effectively due to lack of address information and network compatibility, leading to inefficient message routing and security challenges across multiple networks like Ethernet and CAN bus.

Innovation Solution

The eSync bus protocol employs a broker-based system that registers devices with unique designations, enabling message routing without address information, and ensures secure communication through authentication and encryption mechanisms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If devices communicate directly using traditional bus protocols, then communication speed is maintained, but security is compromised due to lack of authentication mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication securityVSAvoidprotocol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a broker as an intermediary component that mediates all communications between devices. The broker handles authentication, authorization, and message routing, allowing devices to communicate securely without implementing complex security protocols themselves. This resolves the contradiction by centralizing security functions in the broker while keeping device-level protocols simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If devices are assigned unique addresses for direct communication, then routing efficiency is improved, but network compatibility across different bus types is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage routing efficiencyVSAvoidnetwork compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The broker implements a universal addressing and routing mechanism that works across different bus types (CAN, Ethernet, LIN). Instead of requiring address-specific routing logic for each bus type, the broker provides a single unified interface that handles message routing efficiently while maintaining compatibility with multiple network protocols simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If address information is required for device identification, then direct routing is simplified, but communication flexibility across heterogeneous networks is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverouting simplicityVSAvoidcross-network communication
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The broker serves as an intermediary that abstracts away the complexity of cross-network communication. Devices only need to communicate with the broker using simple protocols, while the broker handles the complex tasks of address translation, message routing, and protocol conversion across different bus types, maintaining both simplicity and versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11496577B2Broker-based bus protocol and multi-client architecture
Publication Date: 2022.11.08 EXCELFORE CORP
  • US11496577B2 patent drawing
  • US11496577B2 patent drawing
  • US11496577B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for an eSync bus protocol is provided. The eSync bus protocol uses a broker to route communications between electronic devices within an electronic environment, such as within a vehicle or the like. The electronic devices may first register with the broker, and thereafter send messages to the broker for routing to other registered electronic devices. In this way, the broker may as an intermediary to route communications using the eSync bus protocol. A multi-client architecture is also provided in which multiple domains may be defined by the functions performed by electronic devices within a respective domain.