ETCS Terminal Dual Payment Interface

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic toll collection systems (ETCS) face challenges in seamlessly integrating both physical and virtual payment methods, leading to user inconvenience and potential payment errors due to the limitations of physical credit cards, such as structural restrictions and theft risks, as well as the need for efficient card management and issuance processes.

Innovation Solution

An ETCS terminal equipped with a card socket for physical card insertion and a card integrated circuit (IC) chip for over-the-air (OTA) card issuance, allowing users to selectively activate either the card socket or IC chip for payment processing, along with a controller that manages card issuance, deletion, and status through a communication interface, enabling secure and convenient toll payments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a physical credit card is used in the ETCS terminal, then payment functionality is provided, but structural restrictions and theft risks occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepayment functionalityVSAvoidtheft risk and structural restrictions
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a card IC chip that stores card information as a digital copy of the physical credit card. This virtual card information can be read and transmitted electronically through the communication interface, eliminating the need for the physical card while maintaining payment functionality. The card IC chip acts as a secure repository for the card data, preventing theft and structural restrictions associated with physical cards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Device complexity

If only a card socket for physical cards is provided, then simple payment processing is achieved, but user convenience and security are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepayment processing simplicityVSAvoidpayment method flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The ETCS terminal is designed with dual functionality: it can process payments using both physical credit cards inserted into the card socket and virtual card information stored in the card IC chip. The controller automatically detects and selects the appropriate payment method, making the terminal universally applicable to both payment types without requiring separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The card IC chip serves as an intermediary between the physical card and the payment processing system. It stores card information and can transmit it electronically through the communication interface, bridging the gap between physical card data and electronic payment processing. This intermediary enables seamless switching between physical and virtual payment methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If a card IC chip for OTA card issuance is implemented, then card management security is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecard management securityVSAvoidterminal structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The card IC chip is integrated directly into the ETCS terminal, merging the card storage and communication functions into a single component. This integration reduces the overall system complexity compared to having separate external card readers and storage devices. The controller manages both the card socket and card IC chip through unified control logic, further simplifying the system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11967185B2ETCS terminal and control method for the same
Publication Date: 2024.04.23 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US11967185B2 patent drawing
  • US11967185B2 patent drawing
  • US11967185B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic toll collection system (ETCS) terminal may include a communication interface connected to a vehicle network of a vehicle, a card socket configured to accommodate insertion of a payment card, a card integrated circuit (IC) chip configured to store card information of an issued card, and a controller configured to activate, based on a user input received via the communication interface, at least one of the card IC chip or the card socket.