Ethernet Fiber Switch for Interference-Resistant Data Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional Ethernet cabling for data transmission within buildings faces issues such as signal attenuation and interference, requiring numerous cables and conversion devices, which are costly and difficult to install due to size constraints and interference from high-voltage power lines.

Innovation Solution

A multi-port Ethernet fiber switch converts Traditional Digital Data (TDD) to Optical Data (OD) for transmission over optical lines, which are then converted back to TDD at integrated in-wall mounted data access stations, reducing the number of devices needed and allowing for efficient, interference-resistant data distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If traditional Ethernet cabling is used for data transmission, then data can be transmitted within buildings, but signal attenuation and interference occur over relatively short distances requiring frequent amplification

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission distanceVSAvoidsignal quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent substitutes electrical signal transmission (mechanical/electromagnetic field in copper cables) with optical signal transmission (light pulses in fiber optic cables). This replacement eliminates signal attenuation and interference issues associated with traditional Ethernet cabling, enabling long-distance data transmission without frequent amplification while maintaining high reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If optical systems are used to transmit data over long distances, then signal attenuation and interference are eliminated, but TDD must be converted to OD and back, requiring additional conversion devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal qualityVSAvoidnumber of conversion devices
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the optical-to-electrical conversion function with the existing Ethernet switch and router devices. The fiber optic interface is integrated directly into these network devices, eliminating the need for separate conversion devices. This merging approach maintains signal quality benefits while reducing device complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple Ethernet cables are installed to support multiple Internet devices, then each device can be connected, but the installation becomes costly and difficult due to size constraints and interference from high-voltage power lines

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of connected devicesVSAvoidinstallation difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces multiple individual copper Ethernet cables with a single fiber optic cable that can carry multiple data streams simultaneously. This substitution dramatically reduces the number of cables needed, simplifies installation by eliminating interference concerns with high-voltage power lines, and maintains the ability to support multiple Internet devices through wavelength division multiplexing or other optical multiplexing techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution significantly reduces the number of conversion devices required, minimizes interference from high-voltage power lines, and allows for longer data transmission distances without the need for frequent amplification, making it more efficient and cost-effective.

Implementation Method 1

a multi-port Ethernet fiber switch converts Traditional Digital Data (TDD) to Optical Data (OD) for transmission over optical lines

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical conversion: Electro-Optic Effects

Implementation Method 2

optical lines, which are then converted back to TDD at integrated in-wall mounted data access stations

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical to electrical conversion: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS20240422024A1System and method for providing a data network
Publication Date: 2024.12.19 IFP CONNECT LLC
  • US20240422024A1 patent drawing
  • US20240422024A1 patent drawing
  • US20240422024A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A multi-port Ethernet fiber switch converts the TDD to OD and then provides the OD to multi-port Ethernet fiber switch ports for transmission on optical lines connected to the multi-port Ethernet fiber switch ports. The OD on the multiple optical lines is then transmitted to multiple integrated converter/receiver in-wall mounted data access stations through the multiple optical lines. Each integrated converter/receiver in-wall mounted data access station includes an integrated OD to TDD converter/receiver that is positioned in a cavity in the wall in which the integrated converter/receiver in-wall mounted data access station resides. Each integrated converter/receiver in-wall mounted data access station includes one or more data ports, such as standard RJ-45 ports.