Ethernet Frame Control for HPNA Network Communication
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing methods for transmitting control information between an Ethernet controller and a home phone line network require additional wires or special interfaces, making them impractical.
Innovation Solution
A method that generates Frame Control Frames and Frame Status Frames with conventional Ethernet data frame structures to transmit and receive control information, allowing the Ethernet controller to process them without additional hardware or interfaces.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If additional wires or special interfaces are installed to transmit control information, then control information can be transmitted between Ethernet controller and HPNA network, but device complexity and installation difficulty increase
Solution Approach 1:
The existing Ethernet data frame structure is made multi-functional by embedding control information within its fields. The destination address field, source address field, and data field are repurposed to carry both traditional Ethernet data and HPNA control information (priority, payload encoding, frame control/status), eliminating the need for separate control wires or interfaces.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent merges the control information transmission function with the existing Ethernet data frame transmission function. By combining control fields (frame control field, destination address field, source address field) and data fields into a single Ethernet data frame structure, the system transmits both control and data information through the same existing hardware interface.
2Adaptability or versatility
If conventional Ethernet data frame structure is used without modifications, then compatibility with Ethernet controller is maintained, but control information cannot be transmitted
Solution Approach 1:
The HPNA control information is nested within the Ethernet data frame structure. The frame control field, destination address field, source address field, and data field of the Ethernet frame are used to encapsulate control information such as priority, payload encoding, and frame control/status bytes, allowing control information to be transmitted within the existing Ethernet frame format.
3Loss of information
If HPNA data frame structure with additional control fields is used, then control information is preserved, but Ethernet controller cannot process the frames
Solution Approach 1:
The Ethernet data frame structure is made multi-functional by embedding control information within its fields. The destination address field, source address field, and data field are repurposed to carry both traditional Ethernet data and HPNA control information (priority, payload encoding, frame control/status), eliminating the need for separate control wires or interfaces.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the interpretation of existing Ethernet frame parameters rather than adding new fields. By reinterpreting the destination address field to include frame control information, the source address field to include priority and payload encoding, and the data field to include frame control/status bytes, the system makes control information accessible to Ethernet controllers using standard processing.
Data Source
AI summary
A method for providing control information between a host and a home phone line network via an Ethernet controller includes: determining if the control information is to be transmitted to the home phone line network or is received from the home phone line network; generating a first home phone line network data frame from a frame control frame (FCF) and a corresponding first Ethernet data frame received from the Ethernet controller, if the control information is to be transmitted to the home phone line network; and generating a second Ethernet data frame and a corresponding frame status frame (FSF) from a second home phone line network data frame received from the home phone line network, if the control information is received from the hoMe phone line network. Control information is thus provided between the host and the HPNA network via an Ethernet controller without requiring additional hardware or special interfaces.


