Ethernet Header Compression with VLAN Indication

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Solution Overview

Problem

In scenarios where both public and local networks coexist, existing technologies lack discrimination processing for Ethernet PDU sessions, leading to inefficient header compression due to differences in Ethernet frame structures, particularly regarding the presence of VLAN sub-headers.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for acquiring and processing header information of Ethernet data packets, utilizing first indication information to determine the presence of 802.1Q label and VLAN identification information, enabling correct processing of Ethernet data packets in communication systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If header compression algorithms are applied without discrimination for different Ethernet frame structures, then processing simplicity is maintained, but header compression efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheader compression efficiencyVSAvoiddiscrimination processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by inserting indication information into the Ethernet frame header before compression processing. This indication information预先 marks whether the frame contains a VLAN sub-header, allowing the compression algorithm to be pre-configured with the correct processing mode, thereby avoiding the need for complex real-time discrimination during compression and improving efficiency while maintaining simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses indication information as an intermediary element that bridges the difference between various Ethernet frame structures. This intermediary carries metadata about the frame structure type, enabling the compression algorithm to adapt to different frame formats without requiring complex discrimination logic, thus resolving the contradiction between efficiency and complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If discrimination processing is implemented for different Ethernet frame structures, then header compression accuracy is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheader information acquisition accuracyVSAvoiddiscrimination processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the frame structure identification function from the main compression processing logic by using separate indication information fields. This extraction allows the compression algorithm to focus on compression tasks while the indication information handles structure identification, improving accuracy without significantly increasing overall processing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the Ethernet frame processing into distinct parts: the indication information field that carries structure type metadata, and the main header compression logic. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently, with the indication field providing precise structure identification and the compression logic handling data compression, thereby improving accuracy while keeping complexity manageable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11575776B2Information transmission method and apparatus, and communication device
Publication Date: 2023.02.07 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US11575776B2 patent drawing
  • US11575776B2 patent drawing
  • US11575776B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are an information transmission method and apparatus, and a communication device. The method comprises: a first device entity acquiring header information of an Ethernet data packet from a second device entity, wherein the header information of the Ethernet data packet comprises first indication information, and the first indication information is used for indicating whether the header information of the Ethernet data packet includes a target information domain.