eUICC Subscription Transfer Between User Equipment

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The existing embedded universal integrated circuit cards (eUICCs) lack the flexibility to transfer subscriptions between user equipment (UEs), making it inconvenient for users to change devices due to reasons like faults or user requirements, as prior art does not support seamless transfer of eUICC subscriptions between UEs.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for transferring eUICC subscriptions between UEs, involving a subscription transfer request message, authentication with a service provider, data transfer, and updating operational profiles in the mobile network operator's database, allowing the new UE to access the operator network with the transferred subscription data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If eUICC is fixed in UE and cannot be replaced, then shockproof performance and space efficiency are improved, but flexibility to change subscription between UEs deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshockproof performanceVSAvoidflexibility to change subscription
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The solution segments the subscription functionality from the physical eUICC hardware by introducing a virtual subscription identifier (V-SID) that can be independently transferred between UEs. The eUICC remains fixed in the device for reliability, while the virtual subscription layer enables flexible reassignment to different devices through network-based provisioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a network intermediary (subscription manager) that mediates between the fixed eUICC and the UE. This intermediary enables subscription transfer by managing the V-SID assignment and authentication processes, allowing the subscription to move between devices without physically moving the eUICC card.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If eUICC subscription cannot be transferred between UEs, then security of fixed subscription is maintained, but user convenience deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubscription securityVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The solution creates a virtual copy of the subscription identifier (V-SID) that can be transferred between UEs without copying the actual eUICC security credentials. The V-SID acts as a reference that points to the real subscription data stored securely in the network, enabling convenient transfer while maintaining security through centralized authentication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Adaptability or versatility

If conventional UICC is used and can be moved between UEs, then flexibility to change device is improved, but shockproof performance and integration efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility to change deviceVSAvoidshockproof performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical card removal and insertion process with an electronic/digital subscription transfer mechanism. Instead of physically moving the UICC card between devices, the system uses network-based authentication and V-SID provisioning to transfer subscription access, eliminating the need for physical card handling while maintaining flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentEP2905980B1Subscription transfer method, apparatus, and system
Publication Date: 2018.03.14 HUAWEI DEVICE CO LTD
  • EP2905980B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2905980B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP2905980B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

Embodiments of the present invention provide a subscription transfer method, apparatus, and system. The method includes: receiving a subscription transfer request message sent by a first user equipment UE or a second UE, where the first UE is a destination UE to which an embedded universal integrated circuit card eUICC subscription is transferred, and the second UE is a source UE from which the eUICC subscription is transferred; and transferring the eUICC subscription from the second UE to the first UE according to the subscription transfer request message, so that the first UE accesses an operator's network according to transferred eUICC subscription data. The technical solution of the present invention may implement transfer of an eUICC subscription between UEs that use an eUICC, making it more flexible and convenient for a user to change a UE.