Euonymus DANDEL Variegated Foliage Cultivar

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a new cultivar of Euonymus fortunei that exhibits unique and stable variegated foliage characteristics, compact growth habit, and resistance to pests and diseases, distinct from existing cultivars like 'Emerald Beauty', 'Emerald Green', and 'Emerald Gaiety'.

Innovation Solution

The cultivar 'DANDEL' is a naturally occurring branch mutation of Euonymus 'Emerald Beauty' with variegated foliage, compact and spreading habit, and slow growth, achieved through asexual propagation by softwood stem cuttings, maintaining its characteristics in successive generations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If asexual propagation by softwood cutting is used, then the characteristics of the new cultivar are stable and reproduced true to type, but the propagation process requires specific technical expertise and time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharacteristic stabilityVSAvoidpropagation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary selection and identification of the branch mutation before propagation, ensuring that only the desired variegated form is propagated. This preliminary action ensures characteristic stability from the outset, avoiding the need for repeated selection processes in subsequent generations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses asexual propagation by softwood cutting to create exact genetic copies of the parent plant. This copying method ensures that the variegated characteristics are reproduced true to type in successive generations, maintaining stability without genetic variation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Shape

If the cultivar exhibits compact growth with short internode lengths, then the plant achieves a dense ornamental appearance, but the plant size is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant habitVSAvoidplant height
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent exhibits variegated foliage with broad creamy white margins and dark green and grey-green centers, creating local quality variations in the leaves that enhance ornamental value without affecting overall plant size. The compact growth habit with dense branching also represents local quality optimization for ornamental purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Shape

If the foliage margins are broad and creamy white, then the variegation pattern is highly ornamental, but the green tissue area is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefoliage patternVSAvoidgreen tissue area
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates local quality variations within the leaf structure by developing broad creamy white margins contrasting with dark green and grey-green centers. This local differentiation enhances the ornamental variegation pattern while maintaining sufficient green tissue for photosynthesis in the leaf centers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent exhibits variegated foliage with broad creamy white margins and dark green and grey-green centers, utilizing color changes to create an ornamental pattern. The color variation is distributed across the leaf surface, with the green centers maintaining photosynthetic function while the white margins provide aesthetic value.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Data Source

PatentUSPP26003P2<i>Euonymus </i>plant named ‘DANDEL’
Publication Date: 2015.10.20 BARNETT DANIEL
  • USPP26003P2 patent drawing
  • USPP26003P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new cultivar of Euonymus, ‘DANDEL’, that is characterized by its variegated foliage with broad creamy white margins and dark green and grey-green centers, its compact, upright and spreading plant habit with dense branching and stems with short internode lengths, and its slow growth habit.