EUV Mask Inspection Synchronization for Luminance Correction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing inspection methods for EUV masks using pulsed light sources suffer from luminance unevenness errors due to variations in light emission, which are not adequately corrected by existing technologies, leading to inaccuracies in defect detection.

Innovation Solution

A detection method and apparatus that utilize a synchronization control between inspection and correction detectors, along with a cut mirror to adjust the luminance distribution, ensuring accurate correction of luminance unevenness by controlling light emission timing and pixel alignment, thereby minimizing errors caused by differences in pulse numbers between detectors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a pulsed light source is used for illumination, then the luminance of illumination light is improved, but luminance unevenness occurs due to variations in light emission from one pulse to another

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluminance of illumination lightVSAvoidluminance uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a correction detector to monitor the luminance distribution of each pulse in real-time and feeds this information back to correct the inspection image data. The processing unit uses the detected luminance distribution to calculate correction values and apply them to remove artifacts caused by luminance unevenness, thereby maintaining reliable defect detection despite pulsed light variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The correction detector acts as an intermediary between the pulsed light source and the inspection system. It separately detects the luminance distribution of the illumination light without being affected by the inspection object, providing correction data that mediates the impact of luminance unevenness on the final inspection results.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If a correction detector is added to detect luminance distribution, then luminance unevenness correction capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluminance unevenness detection accuracyVSAvoiddetection system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The correction detector uses the same TDI sensor structure and pulsed light illumination as the inspection detector, allowing a single light source to serve dual purposes. The system processes both inspection image data and luminance distribution data through a unified detection platform, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The correction detector creates a copy of the luminance distribution information separately from the inspection imaging path. This copied data represents the illumination characteristics without containing object information, enabling independent correction processing that simplifies the overall system architecture by separating measurement functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Adaptability or versatility

If the number of pixels in transfer direction differs between inspection detector and correction detector, then detection flexibility is improved, but errors occur due to difference in number of pulses emitted within cumulative time period

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection configuration flexibilityVSAvoidpulse counting accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic adjustment of the transfer cycle for the correction detector based on the pulse emission frequency. By making the transfer cycle variable and synchronized with the light source pulse rate, the system maintains accurate pulse-counting correspondence even when pixel numbers differ, allowing flexible detector configurations without sacrificing measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the transfer cycle parameter of the correction detector to match the pulse emission characteristics. By adjusting this temporal parameter rather than requiring identical spatial parameters (pixel numbers), the system achieves accurate pulse counting and luminance correction while maintaining detection flexibility for different detector configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables accurate detection and correction of luminance unevenness, ensuring precise inspection of EUV masks by maintaining synchronization and adjusting pixel alignment, thus preventing errors in defect determination.

Implementation Method 1

acquiring image data of a luminance distribution of the illumination light, the luminance distribution being detected by illuminating a correction detector by using part of the illumination light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

acquiring image data of the object to be inspected by concentrating light from the object to be inspected illuminated by the illumination light and detecting the concentrated light by an inspection detector

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10539511B2Detection method, inspection method, detection apparatus, and inspection apparatus
Publication Date: 2020.01.21 LASERTEC CORP
  • US10539511B2 patent drawing
  • US10539511B2 patent drawing
  • US10539511B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A detection method, an inspection method, a detection apparatus, and an inspection apparatus capable of preventing an error in a luminance unevenness correction and thereby accurately inspecting an object to be inspected are provided. A detection method according to the present disclosure includes illuminating an object to be inspected by using illumination light including pulsed light, acquiring image data of the object to be inspected by concentrating light from the object to be inspected illuminated by the illumination light and detecting the concentrated light by an inspection detector, acquiring image data of a luminance distribution of the illumination light, the luminance distribution being detected by illuminating a correction detector by using part of the illumination light, and detecting inspection image data by correcting the image data of the object to be inspected based on the image data of the luminance distribution.