EUV Illumination System Mirror Module Orientation Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mechanical installation tolerances in EUV illumination systems lead to deviations in mirror module orientations, preventing immediate attainment of desired optical performance after installation, despite precise manufacturing methods.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for systematically optimizing mirror positions by using measurement light to detect and adjust the orientation of mirror modules in six degrees of freedom, ensuring the illumination radiation meets specifications through integrated measurement technology.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If mirror modules are installed in the illumination system, then the illumination beam path is established, but deviations in mirror module orientations occur due to mechanical installation tolerances, preventing immediate attainment of desired optical performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemirror module orientation precisionVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing measurement and adjustment of mirror module orientations after installation. The measurement light is coupled into the illumination beam path and measurement values are detected to determine current orientations of mirror modules. Adjustment is then performed based on these measurements to achieve desired orientations, resolving the orientation deviations caused by mechanical installation tolerances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If measurement and adjustment procedures are performed to correct mirror orientations, then optical performance is improved, but time and complexity are increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination system performanceVSAvoidadjustment time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by using measurement light to detect the current orientation of mirror modules and using these measurement values to determine adjustment actions. The measurement system provides feedback information about orientation deviations, and the adjustment mechanism responds to this feedback to correct the orientations, ensuring the illumination radiation fulfills illumination specifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mechanical alignment procedures with an optical measurement and adjustment system. Instead of relying solely on mechanical precision during installation, the system uses measurement light coupled into the illumination beam path to optically determine mirror orientations and automatically adjust them, substituting mechanical alignment complexity with optical measurement and control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Manufacturing precision

If mechanical installation tolerances are tightened to reduce orientation deviations, then manufacturing precision is improved, but installation difficulty and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation toleranceVSAvoidinstallation process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by measuring and adjusting the orientation parameters of mirror modules after installation. Rather than enforcing strict installation tolerances, the system allows installation within broader tolerances and then corrects the orientation parameters through measurement and adjustment, changing the orientation parameters from their initial deviated values to the desired target values.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables targeted adjustment of the illumination system to achieve desired optical performance efficiently, allowing for precise alignment and maintenance, even after prolonged use or module replacement, thereby ensuring consistent and optimal EUV radiation distribution.

Implementation Method 1

detecting measurement light after reflection of the measurement light at each of the mirror modules of the illumination beam path

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11048172B2Method for producing an illumination system for an EUV projection exposure system, and illumination system
Publication Date: 2021.06.29 CARL ZEISS SMT GMBH
  • US11048172B2 patent drawing
  • US11048172B2 patent drawing
  • US11048172B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure relates to a method for producing an illumination system for an EUV apparatus in and to an illumination system for an EUV apparatus.