EUV Target Supply Device Oxygen Precipitation Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the production of semiconductor devices with feature sizes of 32 nm or less, existing EUV light generation systems face challenges in managing oxygen dissolved in target materials, leading to precipitation of metal oxides that can clog or narrow nozzle holes, affecting the efficiency and reliability of the process.

Innovation Solution

A target supply device with a tank, nozzle, filter, and temperature adjuster, controlled by a controller, is used to change the temperature of the target material to precipitate oxygen as metal oxide, which is then filtered out, preventing clogging and ensuring smooth operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the target material is heated to precipitate oxygen as metal oxide, then the oxygen removal efficiency is improved, but the metal oxide may clog or narrow the nozzle hole

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoxygen removal efficiencyVSAvoidnozzle clogging
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the target material processing into two separate locations: precipitation occurs in the tank while filtration occurs at the nozzle. The filter structure segments the flow path to capture metal oxide particles before they reach the nozzle hole, resolving the contradiction between oxygen removal and nozzle clogging prevention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A filter is introduced as an intermediary component between the target material tank and the nozzle. This filter acts as a mediator that allows liquid target material to pass while blocking solid metal oxide particles, enabling oxygen precipitation without nozzle clogging

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If the temperature is increased to precipitate metal oxide, then the precipitation efficiency is improved, but the energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecipitation efficiencyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary oxygen precipitation in the tank before the material reaches the nozzle. By advancing the precipitation process to occur earlier in the flow path, the system achieves effective oxygen removal at lower temperatures compared to attempting precipitation at the nozzle stage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system optimizes the temperature parameter at different locations: maintaining higher temperature in the tank to promote precipitation, then allowing cooling in the communication portion to facilitate filterable oxide formation. This parameter optimization balances precipitation efficiency with energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents metal oxide precipitation in the nozzle, maintaining the integrity and efficiency of the EUV light generation process, allowing for continuous operation without clogging issues.

Implementation Method 1

The temperature adjuster may be configured to change a temperature of the target material in the tank

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature change:

Implementation Method 2

The controller may be configured to control the temperature adjuster to change the temperature of the target material in the tank so as oxygen dissolved in the target material to precipitate as metal oxide

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPrecipitation: Precipitation

Implementation Method 3

The filter may be disposed in a communication portion for conducting the target material from the tank to the nozzle hole

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS10629414B2Target supply device, target material refining method, recording medium having target material refining program recorded therein, and target generator
Publication Date: 2020.04.21 GIGAPHOTON INC
  • US10629414B2 patent drawing
  • US10629414B2 patent drawing
  • US10629414B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A target supply device may be provided with a tank configured to contain a metal as a target material, a nozzle having a nozzle hole through which the target material is output from the tank, a filter disposed in a communication portion for conducting the target material from the tank to the nozzle hole, a temperature adjuster configured to change the temperature of the target material in the tank, and a controller controlling the temperature adjuster to change the temperature of the target material in the tank such that oxygen in the target material is precipitated as metal oxide.