EV Battery Case Floor Integration and Noise Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electric vehicles face challenges in optimizing the design of battery cases to balance mounting space and cooling requirements, leading to inefficiencies in space utilization and increased manufacturing costs.

Innovation Solution

A battery storage device with a battery case installed on the vehicle floor, utilizing interior air for cooling through an air suction and discharge port system, and incorporating noise reduction members to block driving sounds and electrical component noise, thereby simplifying the cooling structure and reducing manufacturing costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a battery case is designed to accommodate a battery module, then the battery module can be mounted, but the battery case becomes large in volume and weight, reducing interior space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterior spaceVSAvoidbattery case volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The battery case is merged with the cooling device into an integrated structure. The battery case serves dual functions as both the housing for the battery module and as the cooling device housing, eliminating the need for a separate cooling device housing and reducing overall volume

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The battery case is designed to perform multiple functions: it houses the battery module, serves as the cooling device housing, and provides the cooling function through integrated cooling channels. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components and optimizes space utilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Temperature

If a cooling device is added to cool the battery module, then cooling performance is improved, but the device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery module cooling performanceVSAvoidcooling structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling device is merged with the battery case into a single integrated structure. The cooling channels are formed directly within the battery case, eliminating the need for separate cooling pipes and reducing structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The battery case itself serves as the cooling device through integrated cooling channels. The case structure provides its own cooling function without requiring external cooling systems, simplifying the overall device architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Temperature

If the cooling device is driven, then cooling function is activated, but driving sound flows into the interior through the inflow hole, causing passenger discomfort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery pack coolingVSAvoidnoise entering interior
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A noise reduction member is introduced as an intermediary element between the cooling device and the interior space. This member blocks the transmission of driving sound from the cooling device into the vehicle interior while allowing the cooling function to operate

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The noise reduction member is specifically positioned at the inflow hole where noise enters the interior. The member provides localized noise blocking at the critical interface between the cooling device and the passenger compartment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively secures interior space, enhances cooling efficiency, and reduces passenger discomfort by minimizing noise from the cooling device and electrical components, while maintaining cost-effectiveness.

Implementation Method 1

a cooling device connected to the air discharge port to circulate the interior air to the internal space

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a first noise reduction member disposed between the cooling device and the inflow hole to block the driving sound generated when the cooling device is driven from flowing into the interior through the inflow hole

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSound absorption: Acoustic Absorption

Data Source

PatentUS11498404B2Battery storage device for electric vehicle
Publication Date: 2022.11.15 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US11498404B2 patent drawing
  • US11498404B2 patent drawing
  • US11498404B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery case of a battery storage device is disposed on a vehicle floor, thereby securing an interior space. A battery module of the battery storage device can be cooled by using an interior air, thereby simplifying a cooling structure and saving a manufacturing cost. In addition, the battery storage device for an electric vehicle blocks noise generated by a cooling device and an electrical component from flowing into the interior, thereby preventing the occurrence of a passenger's discomfort feeling caused by the noise.