EV Charging Communication Parameter Adaptation After Session Failure

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electric vehicle charging infrastructure faces compatibility issues and charging session failures due to varying standards and parameters among different electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) operators, leading to inconvenient and inefficient charging experiences for drivers.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for adapting electric vehicle charging communication parameters, which includes a communication module in the vehicle to initiate and manage charging sessions with EVSE stations, extract and validate parameters, relax parameters if necessary, and transmit deviation data to a server for database storage, ensuring successful charging sessions while maintaining compliance with standards.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If charging stations operate using different charging criteria and parameters according to various interpretations of standards, then each operator can optimize their charging process, but compatibility issues and charging session failures occur between different EVSE operators and vehicles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging parameter compatibilityVSAvoidcharging session success rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts charging parameters during the communication session between EV and EVSE. When a parameter mismatch or communication failure is detected, the system modifies parameters such as timeout values, voltage thresholds, and communication protocols to achieve successful charging while maintaining compliance with standards

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The charging system transitions from static parameter configuration to dynamic parameter adaptation. The communication module continuously monitors charging progress and adjusts parameters in real-time based on actual charging conditions, EVSE response characteristics, and communication session status

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If charging stations strictly enforce standard parameters (e.g., 7 second voltage reach time), then compliance with charging standards is maintained, but charging sessions may fail when vehicles require more relaxed parameters (e.g., 7.2 seconds)

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestandard complianceVSAvoidparameter flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system initially attempts to charge with strict standard compliance, then progressively relaxes parameters if charging fails or communication issues occur. This allows the system to achieve charging success with minimal deviation from standards, applying flexibility only when necessary

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The communication module implements feedback mechanisms that monitor charging session progress and detect failures. Based on this feedback, the system determines whether parameter relaxation is needed and adjusts subsequent charging attempts accordingly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If communication timeout parameters are extended beyond standard limits to accommodate slower EVSE responses, then charging session availability is improved, but vehicles may be permanently marked as non-conformant with standards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging availabilityVSAvoidstandard conformance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments timeout handling into multiple levels: standard timeout for normal operation, extended timeout for specific EVSE types identified during communication, and fallback mechanisms for persistent failures. This allows timeout extension without permanently affecting standard conformance status

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20240343151A1Adaptation of electric vehicle charging communication parameters
Publication Date: 2024.10.17 GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
  • US20240343151A1 patent drawing
  • US20240343151A1 patent drawing
  • US20240343151A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for adaptation of electric vehicle charging communication parameters that includes commencing, by an electric vehicle (EV), a communication session between the EV and an electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) charging station. The communication session includes extracting a vehicle charging communication session parameter from the EVSE charging station and validating, by the EV, that the vehicle charging communication session parameter with a default charging parameter. A direct current or an alternating current charging of the EV, based on a digital communication parameter received by the EVSE charging station, is initiated. In the event of a failure of the communication session, the vehicle charging communication session parameter is relaxed and a restarted EV charging session is initiated, where if the restarted EV charging session is successful, a deviation parameter is generated.