Electric Vehicle Exchange Management System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electric vehicles with insufficient battery charge often struggle to reach user-desired destinations, posing challenges for renters who must return vehicles to rental companies, as existing technologies lack efficient solutions for managing battery range and exchange processes.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method for managing electric vehicle exchanges, which selects an available vehicle with a high exchange score to perform an exchange at a charging station, ensuring the exchanged vehicle can reach its destination, utilizing a network to send routing information and employing modules for user agreement, object detection, and damage assessment to facilitate seamless battery or vehicle exchanges.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If electric vehicles are rented with limited battery charge, then rental flexibility is improved, but the ability to reach user-desired destinations deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverental flexibilityVSAvoidtravel range
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically matches vehicles with insufficient charge to suitable exchange vehicles based on real-time battery charge levels, user destinations, and vehicle availability. This dynamic matching enables flexible rentals while ensuring users can reach their destinations by exchanging vehicles en route.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces a centralized computer-mediated exchange management system that acts as an intermediary between users with insufficient charge and available exchange vehicles. This intermediary coordinates exchanges at charging stations, enabling users to access extended range without directly managing battery charges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Length of moving object

If electric vehicle exchanges are implemented, then destination reachability is improved, but system complexity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetravel rangeVSAvoidexchange management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides self-service exchange management where users can initiate exchange requests through user interfaces, and the computer automatically selects suitable exchange vehicles and coordinates exchanges. This automation reduces operational complexity while enabling extended travel ranges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors battery charge levels, user destinations, and vehicle availability, using this feedback to dynamically optimize exchange matching. This feedback loop simplifies management by automatically adjusting exchanges based on real-time conditions rather than requiring complex manual coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If vehicle exchange is prioritized over recharging, then user convenience is improved, but battery management efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidbattery charge depletion efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary routing calculations to identify optimal exchange locations at charging stations along user destinations. By planning exchanges in advance rather than reacting to battery depletion, the system improves user convenience while ensuring batteries are exchanged at strategically optimal points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameter from battery charging to vehicle exchange, allowing users to obtain immediate range extension without waiting for recharging. This parameter change prioritizes user convenience by eliminating wait times while the underlying battery management system tracks and optimizes charge-deplete cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20170146354A1Electric Vehicle Exchange Management
Publication Date: 2017.05.25 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US20170146354A1 patent drawing
  • US20170146354A1 patent drawing
  • US20170146354A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Managing an electric vehicle exchange is provided. An available electric vehicle having a highest exchange score is selected to perform an exchange at a selected charging station with another electric vehicle that has an insufficient battery charge level to reach a travel destination of the another electric vehicle. In response to determining that a current battery charge level of the available electric vehicle is sufficient to reach the travel destination of the another electric vehicle, it is determined whether the exchange will allow the available electric vehicle to reach a travel destination of the available electric vehicle. In response to determining that the exchange will allow the available electric vehicle to reach the travel destination of the available electric vehicle, routing information is sent via a network to a navigation system of the available electric vehicle to the selected charging station.