EV Power Adjustment by Vehicle Grouping for Battery Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems struggle to optimally manage electric power demand and supply in smart grids using electric vehicles, as they fail to account for the varying characteristics and needs of different types of electric vehicles, leading to battery deterioration and inefficient power sharing.

Innovation Solution

An electric power adjusting device that classifies electric vehicles into groups based on predetermined characteristics, such as battery type, capacity, and performance, and adjusts charging and discharging burdens to optimize power demand sharing and prevent battery deterioration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If electric vehicles are managed as a single group without classification, then the management system is simple, but battery deterioration occurs and power sharing becomes inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanagement system complexityVSAvoidbattery durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing electric vehicles into multiple groups based on their characteristics (battery type, capacity, performance). This classification allows differentiated management strategies for each group, preventing uniform treatment that causes battery deterioration while maintaining efficient overall management through structured categorization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If uniform charging and discharging control is applied to all electric vehicles, then control implementation is simple, but power demand sharing becomes inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol implementation easeVSAvoidpower demand sharing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements local quality by applying different charging and discharging control strategies to different vehicle groups based on their specific characteristics. Each group receives tailored management appropriate to its battery type, capacity, and performance level, optimizing power demand sharing efficiency while maintaining reasonable operational complexity through systematic classification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If classification based on multiple vehicle characteristics is implemented, then power management efficiency improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower management efficiencyVSAvoidclassification system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent manages classification system complexity through segmentation by organizing vehicles into hierarchical groups based on multiple characteristics. This structured approach enables efficient power management through differentiated strategies while keeping the classification system manageable through systematic categorization rather than unstructured individual vehicle analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12476464B2Electric power adjusting device
Publication Date: 2025.11.18 PRIME PLANET ENERGY & SOLUTIONS INC
  • US12476464B2 patent drawing
  • US12476464B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electric power adjusting device is configured to execute a process of acquiring vehicle information of a plurality of electric vehicles connected to a power utility grid, a process of classifying, based on the vehicle information, the electric vehicles into a plurality of groups according to predetermined characteristics, and a process of adjusting a charging and discharging burden on the electric vehicles fir each of the groups when adjusting an electric power demand in the power utility grid.