Electric Vehicle Power Transfer for Parking Meter Payment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for paying for parking are cumbersome, requiring cash, credit cards, or mobile applications, and are impractical for electric vehicles without a means to provide alternative payment options.

Innovation Solution

A device integrated with an electric vehicle that communicates with a parking meter to determine and offer payment options based on vehicle power information, allowing the electric vehicle to pay for parking by providing power to the meter, using machine learning models to assess feasibility and cost-effectiveness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional payment methods (cash, credit cards, mobile applications) are used for parking, then payment can be made, but the process is cumbersome and requires human intervention

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepayment processVSAvoidpayment system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electric vehicle's battery system automatically performs the payment function by providing power to the parking meter. The vehicle itself serves as the payment device, eliminating the need for separate payment methods and human intervention. The battery management system autonomously determines when and how much power to transfer to complete the parking payment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The battery system performs multiple functions: it provides power to the vehicle's motor and simultaneously serves as a payment instrument for parking. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate payment devices and simplifies the overall payment ecosystem by making the vehicle's existing power system serve dual purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If electric vehicles are equipped with battery power, then they can operate autonomously, but they lack a means to pay for parking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepayment capabilityVSAvoidbattery power
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the parameter of power transfer by controlling the rate and amount of energy discharged from the battery to the parking meter. The battery management system adjusts discharge parameters to ensure sufficient power remains for vehicle operation while transferring enough energy to cover parking fees, effectively converting a portion of stored energy into payment currency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system converts what would be wasted energy (battery power that would otherwise sit unused during parking) into a beneficial payment mechanism. Instead of simply dissipating energy or requiring separate payment methods, the vehicle utilizes its battery power to both pay for parking and potentially recharge the parking meter infrastructure, creating a symbiotic energy exchange.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Extent of automation

If the electric vehicle provides power to the parking meter, then payment is automated, but the vehicle must manage its own power levels and charging needs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepayment processVSAvoidpower management system
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The battery management system continuously monitors the vehicle's state of charge, power consumption rates, and remaining trip requirements. It uses this feedback to make real-time decisions about how much power to transfer to the parking meter, ensuring that the vehicle maintains sufficient charge for its journey while completing the payment transaction. The system adjusts power transfer based on ongoing monitoring of battery parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary assessment of the vehicle's battery status before initiating power transfer to the parking meter. It calculates the minimum acceptable charge level and determines the safe amount of power that can be discharged for payment purposes. This preliminary action prevents the vehicle from entering a low-power state that would compromise its ability to complete its journey.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and automated payment for parking using electrical power from the vehicle, reducing human intervention and eliminating the need for cash or specific payment methods, while optimizing payment based on vehicle capabilities and location.

Implementation Method 1

an electric vehicle to pay for parking with electrical power from a rechargeable power source or power generating element of the electric vehicle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBattery (electricity): Battery (electricity)

Data Source

PatentUS12106388B2Paying for parking with electrical power from an electric vehicle
Publication Date: 2024.10.01 CAPITAL ONE SERVICES LLC
  • US12106388B2 patent drawing
  • US12106388B2 patent drawing
  • US12106388B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device communicates with a parking meter associated with a parking space to be used for parking by an electric vehicle, where the electric vehicle is associated with the device. The device receives vehicle power information, vehicle profile information, and vehicle location information, and determines parking payment options based on the vehicle power information, the vehicle profile information, and the vehicle location information. The device receives a selection of a particular parking payment option of the parking payment options, where the particular parking payment option includes an option to pay for parking by providing power to the parking meter from the electric vehicle. The device causes the electric vehicle to connect to the parking meter based on the particular parking payment option, and causes the electric vehicle to provide power to the parking meter based on the particular parking payment option.