Evaluation Device for Emergency System Testing in Fluid Transfer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fuel transfer systems face challenges in preventing tank overflows due to delayed reaction times of emergency systems, which can lead to environmental and economic hazards, especially when the flow rate of fuel is high.

Innovation Solution

An evaluation device that connects to both the metering system and the emergency system, allowing for precise measurement of fluid transferred during emergency valve closure, enabling assessment of whether the emergency system can prevent overflows by modifying and sending control signals to the emergency system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the emergency system reacts quickly to close the emergency valve, then overflow prevention is improved, but measurement precision of fluid transferred during closure deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverflow preventionVSAvoidfluid transferred measurement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The evaluation device is pre-configured with signal ports connected to both the metering device and emergency system. The evaluation unit is ready to receive control signals and modify them before sending back, enabling precise measurement setup before the actual emergency closure event occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The evaluation device acts as an intermediary between the metering device and emergency system. It receives the control signal from the emergency system, modifies it, and sends it back, while simultaneously measuring the fluid transfer through its connection to the metering device. This intermediary role allows precise measurement without interfering with the emergency response function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If the reaction period of the emergency system is extended for evaluation, then measurement precision improves, but overflow prevention capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid transferred measurementVSAvoidreaction period
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The evaluation device creates a copy of the control signal path by receiving the control signal from the emergency system, modifying it, and sending it back through the same or a parallel path. This copying mechanism allows the system to evaluate the response time and fluid transfer measurement simultaneously without extending the actual reaction period needed for overflow prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Reliability

If the emergency valve closes within a very short time interval, then overflow prevention is improved, but the ability to measure and evaluate fluid transfer deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverflow preventionVSAvoidevaluation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The evaluation device performs multiple functions simultaneously: it measures the control signal from the emergency system, modifies the control signal for evaluation purposes, sends the modified signal back to the emergency system, and measures the fluid transfer through its connection to the metering device. This multi-functionality allows comprehensive evaluation without adding separate complex measurement systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3672269A1Evaluation device for evaluation an emergency system of a fluid transfer device
Publication Date: 2020.06.24 ENDRESSHAUSER S A S U
  • EP3672269A1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3672269A1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3672269A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to an evaluation device (10) for evaluating an emergency system (2) of a fluid transfer device (1) comprising: - a first signal port (12) adapted to be connected to a metering device (3) for receiving a first metering signal (MS1), - a second signal port (14) adapted to be connected to the emergency system (2) for communication between the evaluation device (10) and the emergency system (2), - an evaluation unit (16) connected to the first signal port (12) and connected to the second signal port (14), wherein the evaluation unit (16) is adapted to receive a control signal (CS) via the second signal port (14) from the emergency system (2), wherein the evaluation unit (16) is adapted to modify the control signal (CS) to a modified control signal (MCS), wherein the evaluation unit (16) is adapted to send the control signal (CS) or the modified control signal (MCS) at the second signal port (14) to the emergency system (2).