Evaluation Model Selection by Raw Material Property Clustering

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Solution Overview

Problem

In industrial facilities like refineries, generating a new evaluation model for each change in crude oil production region or time is resource-intensive and time-consuming, increasing processing load and causing operational inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A model selection apparatus that stores multiple evaluation models associated with raw materials and selects the appropriate model based on property data, using clustering and threshold adjustments to determine similarity in raw material properties, thereby reducing the need for frequent new model generation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a new evaluation model is generated for each change in crude oil production region or time, then the evaluation accuracy is improved, but the processing load increases and time loss occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevaluation accuracyVSAvoidtime loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary clustering of crude oil data by production region and time, pre-identifying groups of crude oils with similar properties. When a new evaluation is needed, the system retrieves the pre-clustered model corresponding to the crude oil's group rather than generating a new model from scratch, significantly reducing processing time while maintaining evaluation accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates universal evaluation models that can serve multiple crude oil types within the same cluster. Instead of generating dedicated models for each individual crude oil sample, a single model trained on clustered data can evaluate all crude oils in that cluster, reducing the total number of models needed and the time required to generate them.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If a new evaluation model is generated for each change in crude oil production region or time, then the evaluation accuracy is improved, but the processing load increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevaluation accuracyVSAvoidprocessing load
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary clustering of crude oil data by production region and time, pre-identifying groups of crude oils with similar properties. When a new evaluation is needed, the system retrieves the pre-clustered model corresponding to the crude oil's group rather than generating a new model from scratch, significantly reducing processing time while maintaining evaluation accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates copyable evaluation models that can be reused across different crude oil evaluations. Once a model is trained for a specific cluster of crude oils, it can be copied and applied to any crude oil within that cluster, eliminating the need to regenerate the model and reducing computational processing load.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Productivity

If clustering is used to select evaluation models based on raw material properties, then the need for new model generation is reduced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodel selection efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the continuous space of crude oil properties into discrete clusters based on production region and time characteristics. Each cluster corresponds to a specific evaluation model, transforming a complex continuous selection problem into a simpler discrete classification task. This segmentation reduces the complexity of model selection while maintaining efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20240013870A1Model selection apparatus, model selection method, and non-transitory computer-readable medium
Publication Date: 2024.01.11 YOKOGAWA ELECTRIC CORP
  • US20240013870A1 patent drawing
  • US20240013870A1 patent drawing
  • US20240013870A1 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a model selection apparatus including: an evaluation model storage unit configured to store each of a plurality of evaluation models capable of outputting an index for evaluating a state of a facility that is configured to manufacture a product from a raw material, in association with the raw material; a property data acquisition unit configured to acquire property data indicating a property of the raw material which is used in the facility; a model selection unit configured to select a target model for evaluating the state of the facility based on the property data, from among the plurality of evaluation models, when a target raw material in the facility is used; and a target model output unit configured to output the target model.