Electro-Optical Device Evaluation Pattern for Color Filter Dimension Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electro-optical devices with organic electroluminescence (EL) elements face challenges in accurately measuring and controlling the dimensions and positions of color filter layers, particularly when edge portions of adjacent layers are in contact or overlap, which affects the viewing angle characteristics and display quality.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an evaluation pattern on the sealing part of the electro-optical device, including dimension and position evaluation patterns, allows for precise measurement and control of the color filter layers' dimensions and positions, ensuring accurate formation and improved viewing angle characteristics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If edge portions of coloring layers are in contact or overlap to achieve compact color filter structure, then device miniaturization is improved, but measurement precision of coloring layer dimensions and positions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidmeasurement precision of coloring layer
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention separates the coloring layers from the evaluation pattern in space. The evaluation pattern is disposed in a non-display area while coloring layers are in a display area, allowing independent measurement of the evaluation pattern without interference from adjacent coloring layers, thus maintaining measurement precision while enabling compact device structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces an evaluation pattern as an intermediary element that serves as a reference for measuring coloring layer dimensions and positions. This evaluation pattern is specifically designed with features (such as spaced evaluation coloring layers) that enable accurate measurement without being affected by the compact arrangement of display coloring layers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If evaluation pattern is added to enable accurate measurement of color filter, then manufacturing precision of coloring layer is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing precision of coloring layerVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the evaluation pattern formation with the existing color filter manufacturing process. Both the evaluation pattern and color filter are formed in the same photolithography process, utilizing the same photosensitive resin layer and processing steps, thereby avoiding additional manufacturing steps and minimizing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The photosensitive resin layer serves multiple functions: it forms both the evaluation pattern and the color filter coloring layers. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate manufacturing processes and materials, thereby improving manufacturing precision without significantly increasing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10153330B2Electro-optical device and electronic apparatus having an evaluation pattern
Publication Date: 2018.12.11 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US10153330B2 patent drawing
  • US10153330B2 patent drawing
  • US10153330B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An organic EL device includes a substrate; an organic EL element that is disposed on the substrate; a sealing part that is formed to cover the organic EL element; a color filter that includes coloring layers formed on the sealing part; and a dimension evaluation pattern for evaluating dimensional accuracy of the color filter.