Evaporative Canister Integrated Port Interface

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing evaporative emissions canister systems with quick connectors and hoses increase costs and space requirements, and introduce potential leak interfaces, which are not effectively addressed by current technologies.

Innovation Solution

An evaporative emissions canister with a monolithic body and mounting bracket that directly secures an accessory component via a female port and sleeve seal, eliminating the need for hoses and connector fittings by using a self-tapping screw to attach the accessory component to the mounting bracket.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If quick connectors and hoses are used to connect accessory components to the canister, then the system allows for flexible connections, but the cost and space requirements increase and potential leak interfaces are introduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection flexibilityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting bracket is merged with the canister body as a single monolithic component, eliminating the need for separate mounting brackets and reducing the number of connection interfaces. This integration directly reduces assembly complexity while maintaining connection flexibility through the integrated port design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The hose and connector fittings are extracted from the system by providing direct access ports on the canister body that allow accessory components to connect directly to the canister. This removal of intermediate components eliminates potential leak interfaces and reduces overall assembly complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Adaptability or versatility

If quick connectors and hoses are used to connect accessory components to the canister, then connections can be made, but the cost and space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent connectivityVSAvoidnumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting bracket functionality is merged into the canister body structure, eliminating the need for separate mounting bracket parts. This reduction in part quantity decreases both material costs and assembly complexity while maintaining full component connectivity through the integrated port design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The hose and connector fittings are extracted from the system by providing direct access ports on the canister body. This removal of intermediate components reduces the total number of parts required, lowering both cost and space requirements while maintaining accessory component connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Adaptability or versatility

If quick connectors and hoses are used to connect accessory components to the canister, then connections can be established, but potential leak interfaces are introduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection capabilityVSAvoidleak prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The hose and connector fittings are extracted from the system by providing direct access ports on the canister body. This removal of intermediate components eliminates potential leak interfaces at connector connections, thereby improving reliability while maintaining connection capability through the integrated port design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides a more compact, cost-effective, and leak-proof interface between the evaporative emissions canister and accessory components, enhancing the system's reliability and reducing assembly complexity.

Implementation Method 1

a sleeve seal is disposed in the port, and the accessory component is mateable with the sleeve seal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSealing:

Implementation Method 2

Canister systems that employ adsorbents such as activated carbon to adsorb the fuel vapor emitted from the fuel systems

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdsorption: Adsorption

Implementation Method 3

atmospheric air is introduced through the atmospheric vent port to purge the fuel vapor in the canister by desorbing fuel vapor that was adsorbed in the adsorbent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDesorption: Desorption

Data Source

PatentUS11927155B2Evaporative emissions canister with integrated port interface
Publication Date: 2024.03.12 PHINIA JERSEY HOLDINGS LLC
  • US11927155B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An evaporative emissions canister is provided. The evaporative emissions canister includes a body defining an internal volume therein for receiving one or more volumes of adsorbent. The canister body includes a port for receiving an accessory component. The port is in fluid communication with the internal volume. A sleeve seal is disposed in the port. A mounting bracket extends outwardly from the canister body. The canister body supports the accessory component, and the accessory component is secured to the canister body, thereby eliminating a hose and connector fittings between the canister body and the accessory component. A fuel system assembly including the evaporative emissions canister is also provided. A method of connecting an accessory component to an evaporative emissions canister is further provided.