Interventional Instrument Event Mapper for Biopsy Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ultrasound imaging-guided biopsy procedures lack the ability to accurately record and reference the moment and location of tissue sampling, making it difficult to determine when and where the biopsy was performed, and providing no clear guidance for subsequent procedures.

Innovation Solution

An interventional instrument event tracking system that transmits signals indicating specific events during a procedure, which are mapped onto images by the imaging apparatus, allowing for the precise recording of instrument location and orientation at the time of events, and storing this information for future reference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If ultrasound imaging is used to guide biopsy procedures, then the ability to visualize the needle and tissue is improved, but the ability to accurately record and reference the moment and location of tissue sampling is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisualization precisionVSAvoidbiopsy event timing and location information
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary event tracking system that includes a transmitter on the biopsy needle, a receiver in the imaging apparatus, and an event mapper that correlates needle events with imaging data. This intermediary system bridges the gap between the imaging system and the biopsy event recording, enabling precise temporal and spatial documentation of biopsy events without compromising the visualization capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If images are saved for later visualization of needle movement and position, then the ability to review the procedure is improved, but the ability to determine when and where the biopsy was performed is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocedure review capabilityVSAvoidbiopsy location and time determination
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The event tracking system provides feedback by continuously monitoring needle position and events, and correlating this information with the imaging data in real-time. The event mapper creates a feedback loop that links procedural events with their corresponding spatial and temporal context in the imaging record, enabling accurate post-procedure analysis and determination of biopsy locations and timing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If no reference point is provided for subsequent biopsies, then the procedure simplicity is maintained, but the ability to guide and compare subsequent procedures is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocedure simplicityVSAvoidsubsequent procedure guidance capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by recording and storing the precise location, orientation, and timing of each biopsy event during the current procedure. This pre-documented information serves as a reference for future procedures, allowing operators to plan and execute subsequent biopsies more effectively by comparing them against the stored reference data, thereby enhancing adaptability while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10470824B2Imaging apparatus and interventional instrument event mapper
Publication Date: 2019.11.12 BK MEDICAL HOLDING CO INC
  • US10470824B2 patent drawing
  • US10470824B2 patent drawing
  • US10470824B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system (102) includes an interventional instrument (104) and an imaging apparatus (106). The interventional instrument includes an interventional instrument event tracking transmitter (116) that transmits an interventional instrument event signal in response to a predetermined interventional instrument event by interventional instrument in connection with an interventional procedure for a region of interest of a subject. The imaging apparatus (106) includes an imager (132) that generates image of the region of interest of the subject. The imaging apparatus (106) further includes a receiver (126) that receives the interventional instrument event signal. The imaging apparatus (106) further includes an instrument event mapper (128) that maps the predetermined interventional instrument event to the image based on the received interventional instrument event signal.