Event Series Chart for Precise Enterprise Threat Forensics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current enterprise threat detection (ETD) systems face difficulties in pinpointing individual, rarely-occurring events crucial for forensic investigations due to their aggregated data display, which hides specific event timestamps and makes it hard to detect anomalies effectively.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of an Event Series Chart that displays events along a time axis, allowing for zooming, panning, filtering, and tooltip functionality, enabling users to focus on individual events and their properties, thereby facilitating faster and more accurate detection of rare events.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If aggregated distribution of Events is displayed, then frequency of Events can be revealed, but individual Events and their exact timestamps are hidden making it difficult to pinpoint crucial Events

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveEvent timestamp precisionVSAvoiddata visualization complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the visualization into two distinct views: an aggregated distribution view that shows frequency patterns, and an individual event view that displays specific events with precise timestamps. This segmentation allows users to switch between overview and detailed perspectives without mixing the two types of information in a confusing manner.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a temporal dimension by displaying events along a time axis, transforming the data from a static aggregated distribution into a dynamic temporal sequence. This dimensional change enables precise timestamp visualization while maintaining the ability to see frequency patterns through the distribution overlay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If individual Events are emphasized over aggregated distributions, then rare Events can be detected faster, but overview of Event frequency patterns is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanomaly detection speedVSAvoidEvent frequency distribution information
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the aggregated distribution visualization with individual event markers on the same time axis. The distribution provides contextual frequency information while individual events are highlighted with distinct markers, allowing users to simultaneously see both the overview pattern and specific rare events without losing either type of information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses color differentiation to distinguish between common events and rare/anomalous events. Rare events are highlighted with distinctive colors or markers that stand out against the background distribution, enabling rapid detection of anomalies while the overall color-coded distribution maintains frequency pattern visibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Ease of operation

If zooming and panning functionality is added to view individual Events, then detailed observation is enabled, but interface complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveEvent detail observationVSAvoidGUI functionality complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic zooming and panning capabilities that allow users to interactively explore event details at different temporal scales. The interface dynamically adjusts the time axis scaling and event marker density based on zoom level, providing detailed observation when needed while maintaining overview capability at default zoom levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces intermediate visualization elements such as tooltips, pop-up details, and hierarchical event grouping that mediate between the need for detailed observation and interface simplicity. These intermediaries provide additional event information on-demand without permanently cluttering the main view, reducing the perceived interface complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10986111B2Displaying a series of events along a time axis in enterprise threat detection
Publication Date: 2021.04.20 SAP SE
  • US10986111B2 patent drawing
  • US10986111B2 patent drawing
  • US10986111B2 patent drawing

AI summary

One or more entities are selected for which logged Events are to be displayed in an Event Series Chart. One or more filters and a timeframe are selected. Events are fetched from one or more selected log files based on the one or more selected filters and the timeframe. The fetched Events are displayed in an Event Series Chart according to an associated timestamp and identification Event property value associated with each fetched Event.