Everlime Carex Cultivar Dwarf Habit Variegated Foliage

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a distinct cultivar of Carex oshimensis that exhibits a dwarf plant habit, variegated foliage, and robust growth suitable for shaded container and landscape use, as existing varieties like 'Evergold' and 'Everillo' do not offer the specific coloration and growth characteristics of 'Everlime'.

Innovation Solution

A new cultivar, 'Everlime', is introduced, which arose as a naturally occurring mutation of Carex oshimensis 'Evergold', characterized by a dwarf plant habit, deep green centers with lime green margins, and robust growth, propagated through rhizome division and basal cuttings, distinguishing it from other varieties like 'Everoro' and 'Everillo'.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a dwarf plant habit is selected for container use, then space efficiency is improved, but growth robustness may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant sizeVSAvoidgrowth robustness
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting and propagating a specific chimeral mutation that exhibits both dwarf stature (reduced height parameter) and robust growth characteristics (maintained vigor parameter). The cultivar 'Everlime' was identified as having these specific parameter combinations that differ from the parent 'Evergold' variety, allowing simultaneous optimization of compact size and growth strength for container cultivation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Shape

If variegated foliage is selected for ornamental value, then aesthetic appeal is improved, but disease susceptibility may increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefoliage appearanceVSAvoiddisease susceptibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by maintaining a chimeral structure where different tissue layers exhibit different colors (deep green centers with lime green margins). This localized color differentiation within the foliage creates the desired variegated appearance while the overall plant structure maintains disease resistance comparable to standard Carex varieties. The distinct color zones are a result of the chimeral mutation that affects specific leaf tissue regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Shape

If a distinct coloration pattern is developed, then ornamental distinction is improved, but propagation stability may be challenged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoloration patternVSAvoidcharacteristic stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service through asexual propagation methods (rhizome division and basal cuttings) that allow the plant to reproduce itself while maintaining the chimeral coloration pattern. The propagation process naturally preserves the distinctive deep green center with lime green margin pattern without requiring external intervention to maintain the coloration, ensuring both distinctiveness and stability across generations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUSPP25622P2<i>Carex </i>plant named ‘Everlime’
Publication Date: 2015.06.16 GARRAITH
  • USPP25622P2 patent drawing
  • USPP25622P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new cultivar of Carex oshimensis, ‘Everlime’, characterized by its dwarf plant habit, its foliage that is variegated with deep green centers and lime green margins, and its robust growth habit.